{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1433556"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1433556/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018KX3012/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018KX3012/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2018KX3012","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1433556","accessionNumber":"RPS.1213-2018","objectType":"Photograph","titles":[{"title":"James Nasmyth","type":"generic title"},{"title":"James Nasmyth, inventor of the steam hammer","type":"alternative title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Black and white portrait photograph of a man wearing a morning suit and holding a large album. His elbow leans on the album and his arm supports his head.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Adamson, Robert","id":"A11654"},"association":{"text":"photographer","id":"x43821"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Hill, David Octavius","id":"N4882"},"association":{"text":"photographer","id":"x43821"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Hill & Adamson","id":"AUTH382430"},"association":{"text":"photographers","id":"AAT25687"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"photographic paper","id":"AAT14190"}],"techniques":[{"text":"photography","id":"AAT54225"},{"text":"carbon print","id":"AAT53500"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Carbon print","categories":[{"text":"Photographs","id":"THES48910"},{"text":"The Royal Photographic Society","id":"THES281081"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"}],"styles":[{"text":"19th century","id":"THES275022"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"DOP","id":"THES291628"},"images":["2018KX3012"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLF","id":"THES49656"},"free":"","case":"DR","shelf":"3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"photographs","id":"AAT46300"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Scotland","id":"x29130"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1843-1847","earliest":"1843-01-01","latest":"1847-12-31"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"The Royal Photographic Society Collection at the V&A, acquired with the generous assistance of the National Lottery Heritage Fund and Art Fund.","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"The famous partnership and collaboration between the artist David Octavius Hill and the photographer Robert Adamson came into being originally in order to produce photographic portraits to assist Hill as a painter. The team produced a wide range of superb, valuable work and they were the first consistently  and successfully employ calotype process in Great Britain.\r\n\r\n1843 Hill was introduced to Adamson and they began to collaborate on the production of calotype portraits as reference images for the painting ‘The Signing of the Deed of Demission’ which represents 474 dignitaries. Essentially, Hill posed and arranged the individual sitters or groups while Adamson attended to the technical aspects of the exposure, processing, and printing.\r\n\r\nSome of their most powerful images, however, were made in Scottish seashore villages and depict fishermen and women. They also photographed  the architecture and monument of Scotland  and made calotypes of their friends posed in medieval armour or costumes.","briefDescription":"Photograph by David Octavius Hill and Robert Adamson, 'James Nasmyth', Engineer, carbon reprint, calotype negative taken 1843-1847","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Stevenson, Sara. 'David Octavius Hill and Robert Adamson: Catalogue of their Calotypes Taken Between 1843 and 1847 in the Collection of the Scottish National Portrait Gallery', (Edinburgh: National Galleries of Scotland, 1981). ISBN 0903148374","id":"AUTH361378"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Nasmyth, James","id":"AUTH361544"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"<b>Photography Centre 2018-20:</b>\r\n\r\n\r\nCollection in Focus: Alvin Langdon Coburn (1882–1966)\r\n\r\nThe British-American photographer Alvin Langdon Coburn enjoyed success on both sides of the Atlantic. Active in the early 20th century, he gained recognition from a young age as a talented photographer. His style ranged from the painterly softness of Pictorialism to the unusual vantage points and abstraction of Modernism. As well as being a practising photographer, Coburn was an avid collector. In 1930 he donated over 600 photographs to the Royal Photographic Society. The gift included examples of Coburn’s own work alongside that of his contemporaries, many of whom are now considered to be the most influential of their generation. Coburn also collected historic photographs, and was among the first in his time to rediscover and appreciate the work of 19th-century masters like Julia Margaret Cameron and Hill and Adamson.\r\n\r\n5. David Octavius Hill (1802–70) and Robert Adamson (1821–48)\r\nJames Nasmyth\r\n1843–47\r\nCarbon print\r\nMuseum no. RPS.1213-2018\r\n\r\nThe Royal Photographic Society Collection at the V&A, acquired with the generous assistance of the Heritage Lottery Fund and Art Fund","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["RPS.1213-2018"],"accessionNumberNum":"1213","accessionNumberPrefix":"RPS","accessionYear":2018,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"National Galleries of Scotland, Hill & Adamson 1981 Catalogue, page and classification","id":"THES293330"},"number":"pg. 95 (c)"},{"type":{"text":"National Galleries of Scotland, Hill & Adamson 1981 Catalogue, page and classification","id":"THES293330"},"number":"pg."}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-02-27","recordCreationDate":"2018-02-23","availableToBook":false}}