{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1397651"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1397651/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KC8490/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KC8490/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KC8490","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC8491","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC8492","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1397651/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1397651","accessionNumber":"T.1663-2017","objectType":"Hat","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Straw has always been one of the most popular natural fibres for hat-making. From superfine strands woven into silky-smooth material, to coarse, chunky heavily textured plaits, straw offers almost infinite possibilities. Some of the finest straw came from wheat grown in Livorno in Italy, used for high-quality lightweight but durable hats and bonnets with a distinctive natural golden colour.  Livorno straw hats and imitations were marketed as Leghorn hats in the English-speaking market from the 18th century onwards.\n\r\nThis early 20th century Leghorn hat is unsold stock from a wholesale company called Webron & Webflex Hats, active in London from the late 19th century up to the 1950s. Its only decoration is intricate straw plait around the brim; the velvet hatband was probably added later. Untrimmed hats are called \"shapes\" in the wholesale market, with the buyer expected to add trimmings to suit their or their customers' taste.","physicalDescription":"Wide-brimmed hat in natural coloured leghorn straw with fancy weave around edge of brim, band of velvet around crown. Original hang-tag.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Webron & Webflex Hats Regd.","id":"A25898"},"association":{"text":"manufacturers","id":"AAT25230"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"straw","id":"AAT11908"},{"text":"velvet","id":"AAT133711"}],"techniques":[{"text":"millinery","id":"x39135"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"leghorn straw, velvet","categories":[{"text":"Hats and headwear","id":"THES48943"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"},{"text":"Clothing","id":"THES48975"},{"text":"Day wear","id":"THES49000"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2017KC8490","2017KC8491","2017KC8492"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES326386"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Hat","id":"AAT46106"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"c.1910","earliest":"1905-01-01","latest":"1914-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Webron & Webflex. Natural leghorn-straw wide-brimmed hat with lace-work weave around brim, c.1910","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["T.1663-2017"],"accessionNumberNum":"1663","accessionNumberPrefix":"T","accessionYear":2017,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-19","recordCreationDate":"2017-06-16","availableToBook":true}}