{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O138889"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O138889/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EE8173/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EE8173/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EE8173","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE8174","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE7908","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE7859","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE7858","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FV8137","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FV8138","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FV8139","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O138889/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O138889","accessionNumber":"T.237-1983","objectType":"Stays","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Woman’s stays of white cotton twill, lined with linen, bound with linen twill tape and stitched with linen thread.  They reach to the bottom of the ribs with unboned skirts at the bottom edge and a squared point at the front and back. They are partially boned and back opening with 8 worked lacing holes on either side. The stays are cut in 8 pieces with a 3/16-inch (3mm) wide white silk ribbon covering the front and side seams. The cups at the front are insertions of 2 layers of cotton twill stitched with 3 horizontal casings with drawstrings, but no openings for adjustment. There is decorative lacing at the centre front and small rectangular pads on each side at the back to add volume to the back of the gown. The shoulder straps have been unstitched at the front.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"cotton (textile)","id":"AAT14067"},{"text":"silk (textile)","id":"AAT243428"},{"text":"baleen","id":"AAT192974"},{"text":"linen (material)","id":"AAT14069"}],"techniques":[{"text":"hand weaving","id":"AAT53643"},{"text":"hand sewing","id":"AAT257459"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Cotton, linen, silk, baleen; hand-woven, hand-sewn","categories":[{"text":"Underwear","id":"THES48880"},{"text":"Fashion","id":"THES48957"},{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"},{"text":"Embroidery","id":"THES48960"},{"text":"Europeana Fashion Project","id":"THES265804"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2010EE8173","2010EE8174","2010EE7908","2010EE7859","2010EE7858","2012FV8137","2012FV8138","2012FV8139"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES310382"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Stays","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1795-1800","earliest":"1795-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Circumference","value":"80","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Bust - measured inside garment","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Circumference","value":"56","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Waist, just above tabs/lower ribs - measured inside garment","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Height","value":"18","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"front","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"27","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"back","note":""},{"dimension":"Circumference","value":"57.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Underbust - measured inside garment","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"28","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Across back","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Length","value":"31","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Nape-waist","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Length","value":"40","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Nape-hem","note":"Measured by Conservation"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Woman's stays of cotton, 1795-1800, Britiish; gathered cups, back laced, partially boned","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"By the early 19th-century stay-makers had developed long corded corsets to suit the classical gowns of the period. However, shown here is the transitional phase between the old and new styles, between stays and corsets. Indeed, it was around this time that the term 'corset' started to be used as a refined name for stays. <i>The Times </i>of 24 June 1795 stated that: 'corsettes about six inches long...are now the only defensive paraphernalia of our fashionable belle'.\n\nTransitional stays/corset\nBritain, about 1795\nCotton with silk thread, whalebone, and silk ribbon, lined with linen\nV&amp;A: T.237-1983","date":{"text":"2013-2015","earliest":"2013-01-01","latest":"2015-12-31"}},{"text":"A new style of stays\r\n\r\nThe construction of these stays reflects the higher waistline of around 1800. While they retain the hip tabs of earlier stays, they have been cut with gussets to support the breasts.\r\n\r\nFrom the 1780s increasing numbers of women ran stay and corset making businesses. The newly fashionable lighter stays with fewer bones were easier for women to make than the earlier stays constructed from densely packed whalebone. In France these new stays were called corsets.\r\n\r\nStays\r\nBritain, 1795-1805\r\nCotton, linen, whalebone (baleen), trimmed with silk ribbon\r\nV&A: T.237-1983","date":{"text":"16/04/2016-12/03/2017","earliest":"2016-04-16","latest":"2017-03-12"}},{"text":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["T.237-1983"],"accessionNumberNum":"237","accessionNumberPrefix":"T","accessionYear":1983,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-11","recordCreationDate":"2007-09-03","availableToBook":true}}