{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O136606"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O136606/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009BX4069/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009BX4069/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009BX4069","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O136606","accessionNumber":"E.1234-1995","objectType":"Print","titles":[{"title":"Mobocracy","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"<i>Mobocracy</i> presents a row of ghostly, semi-abstract figures, created by diluting ink and wax crayon with solvent on the screen. The figures are line-drawn and appear like a series of hieroglyphs crowding the page with a series of shapes and forms. The title gives the print a sinister edge by suggesting a state ruled by the mob, or perhaps the anarchic energy of Carnival. This print was produced while the artist was working on the project 'Jouvert' - a group of 50 prints on the theme of carnival by various artists commissioned by the Paddington Print Shop - but not included in the portfolio.\n\nThe artist Timo Lehtonen was born in Finland of Finnish/Nigerian parentage and has lived in both those countries as well as in Britain. Issues of cultural identity are a recurrent theme in his work. In a 2001 article in <i>Printmaking Today</i> Lehtonen quotes critic Robert Hughes' proposal that 'Abstraction is a sign for the emotional state of deracination, of not belonging'. He goes on to describe his own work as an 'attempt to illuminate the relationship between creativity and a sense of belonging'.\n","physicalDescription":"Monotype showing series of semi-abstract figures","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Timo Lehtonen","id":"A16035"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"monotype","id":"AAT53277"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Monotype","categories":[{"text":"Black History","id":"THES48989"},{"text":"Caribbean","id":"THES286921"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2009BX4069"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"MB2G","shelf":"DR55","box":"MP326"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1988","earliest":"1988-01-01","latest":"1988-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"56.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"76","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Monotype 1988 Mobocracy Timo Lehtonen","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Monotype, 'Mobocracy', Timo Lehtonen, 1988","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"[From leaflet] ''Mobocracy' by Timo Lehtonen (b.1953) is equally laced with humour, but his spirits are more ghostly, their shadowy texture achieved by diluting ink and wax crayon with solvent on the screen.'","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["E.1234-1995"],"accessionNumberNum":"1234","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1995,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-09","recordCreationDate":"2007-06-27","availableToBook":false}}