{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1348556"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1348556/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JC9512/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JC9512/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JC9512","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JC9511","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1348556","accessionNumber":"38041800898512","objectType":"Booklet","titles":[{"title":"Egypt","type":"popular title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Egypt \r\nThomas Cook Ltd. \r\n\r\nPublisher:  \r\nLondon W. S. Crawford Ltd 193? \r\n \r\nDescription:  \r\n40 unnumbered pages colour illustrations 256 mm \r\n \r\nNotes:  \r\nDesigners initials: JAC \r\nTitle from cover \r\nMetallic cover \r\n \r\nNames:  \r\nW.S. Crawford Ltd. \r\n \r\n \r\n","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":"Designer: P. W. Jackson"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Thomas Cook Ltd","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Single section secured into card cover with two wire stitches through centre fold of spine","categories":[{"text":"Advertising","id":"THES49001"},{"text":"Tourism & Travel","id":"THES250702"},{"text":"National Art Library","id":"THES271541"}],"styles":[{"text":"20th","id":"x36093"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"NAL","id":"THES48605"},"images":["2016JC9512","2016JC9511"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"NAL","id":"THES251738"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"trade literature","id":"THES398723"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"uk","id":"x29336"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1930s","earliest":"1930-01-01","latest":"1939-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"256","unit":"mm","qualifier":"closed","date":{"text":"16/06/2016","earliest":"2016-06-16","latest":"2016-06-16"},"part":"","note":"Measured by Book Conservation in measuring box"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"203","unit":"mm","qualifier":"closed","date":{"text":"16/06/2016","earliest":"2016-06-16","latest":"2016-06-16"},"part":"","note":"Measured by Book Conservation in measuring box"},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"4","unit":"mm","qualifier":"closed","date":{"text":"16/06/2016","earliest":"2016-06-16","latest":"2016-06-16"},"part":"","note":"Measured by Book Conservation in measuring box"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"397 approx","unit":"mm","qualifier":"open","date":{"text":"16/06/2016","earliest":"2016-06-16","latest":"2016-06-16"},"part":"","note":"approximate measurement"},{"dimension":"Height","value":"35 approx","unit":"mm","qualifier":"Open","date":{"text":"16/06/2016","earliest":"2016-06-16","latest":"2016-06-16"},"part":"From surface to highest point of open object","note":"approximate measurement"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Collection of examples of commercial printing and design including catalogues and books as well as a variety of ephemera such as magazine covers, promotional cards, loose sheets, book plates, book jackets, trade cards, advertisement proofs, wine labels, menu cards etc. Firms include Shell-Mex, Austin Reed, Guinness, Heals, Imperial Airways, Orient Line. Designers include McKnight Kauffer, El Lissitsky, Bawden, Bayer, Gill, Tschichold. Categories of material include architecture, broadcasting, costume, interior design, motor industry, food and drink.\r\n\r\nIn 1936 the National Art Library decided to lay the foundations of a \"collection of commercial typography and to exhibit contemporary specimens from time to time so that the trend of typographic design, both in this country and abroad, could be appraised by students of industrial art\". The Keeper of the Library, Philip James was largely instrumental in acquiring the material. The bulk of the collection consists of examples from the 1930s, especially 1936 - 1939, with a smattering of items from the 1940s.\r\nThe collection is further supplemented with material from the 1960s which the Library inherited from the Circulation Department of the Museum after its closure in 1978. As these two groups of material stand as historic collections in their own right, any further examples acquired by the Library have been catalogued individually and not added to this designated 'closed collection'.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Egypt. Thos Cook & Son Ltd. 1930s","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Modern Publicity', 1937-38, p.84:\r\nADVERTISER: The Egyptian Government in conjunction with Thos. Cook & Son, Ltd. \r\nagent: W. S. Crawford, Ltd.\r\nDESIGNER: P. W. Jackson.\r\nPart of a campaign, including posters, Press advertising and direct mail to an extremely high-class market. Illustrations are well designed to carry the spirit of Egypt and include, as well as photographs, an interesting cover (two printings on metallic paper) and end papers adapted from Egyptian paintings in the British Museum. Overprinting on type pages in colour appreciably adds to the harmony and effect."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Egypt\r\nLondon, 193os\r\nIn the 1930s commercial air travel, like winter sports holidays and tours by motor car, was the privilege of the few. Thomas Cook and the Egyptian Government commissioned this lavish brochure from Crawford’s advertising agency as part of a successful campaign to persuade wealthy tourists to travel to Egypt by air. The shimmering cover effect was produced by making two printings on metallic paper.\r\nColour offset lithography\r\nDesigned by P.W. Jackson (worked 1930s)\r\nProduced by W.S. Crawford Ltd for Thomas Cook & Son Ltd\r\nMuseum no. 38041800898512","date":{"text":"2018","earliest":"2018-01-01","latest":"2018-12-31"}},{"text":"Egypt\r\nMid 1930s\r\nDesigned in-house by Crawford's Advertising Agency. Art Director: Ashley Havinden (b. 1903 Maidstone; d. 1973 Welwyn Garden City)\r\n\r\nThis luxurious brochure, with metallic ink on the cover and extensive photography inside, was commissioned by travel agency Thomas Cook to attract the wealthy male traveller. It offers air transport ‘from Croydon to Alexandria’, taking up to 3 days. Inside, two characters – the ‘epicure’ and the ‘erudite’ – give differing accounts of Egypt. The first favours ‘sport and the social whirl’, whilst the other is captivated by the ‘strange awe and mystery’ of Egypt’s ancient landscape.\r\n\r\nOn loan from the Victoria and Albert Museum","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}},{"text":"From 'The New Line', De La Warr Pavilion, 2016-17\r\n\r\nThis exhibition of commercial print from the 1930s includes material designed by Serge Chermayeff, Edward McKnight Kauffer, Paul Nash, Eric Ravilious, Graham Sutherland and László Moholy-Nagy, alongside films by Len Lye commissioned by the General Post Office Film Unit and Churchman Cigarettes.\r\nEurope in the 1930s underwent enormous social, political, cultural and technological change. To capture some of these changes through contemporary commercial print, Philip James at the National Art Library at the Victoria and Albert Museum developed the ‘Jobbing Printing Collection’. He requested samples of work from high-profile companies, artists and designers in Europe and North America, including items designed by members of the Bauhaus school, made for shops such as Fortnum & Mason, and for companies such as Elizabeth Arden, Shell and Imperial Airways.\r\nThe New Line presents a selection of items from the NAL’s collection, including lifestyle and trade magazines, beauty catalogues, tourism brochures and a sample chart for stockings. It highlights how the movement of people across borders, often escaping oppressive political regimes, led to the exchange of ideas and aesthetics, and the formation of new expressions of modernity. It also shows how interconnected art, design and industry were throughout the 1930s.\r\nAlongside material from the V&A National Art Library’s Jobbing Printing Collection are items from private collections. \r\nResearcher: Sandy Jones\r\n","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}},{"text":"From 'The New Line', De La Warr Pavilion, 2016-17\n\nColours: Decoration of Today no.3\r\n1936\r\nDesigned by Serge Chermayeff (b.1900 Grozny, Russia, d.1996 Wellfleet, Mass., USA) \r\n\r\nSerge Chermayeff was multi-disciplinary designer and architect. Whilst in Britain (1924-40) he worked on significant projects such as the De La Warr Pavilion, designed with German architect Erich Mendelsohn. Chermayeff was an active member of groups such as the Modern Architectural Research Group (MARS) that supported British-based practitioners who shared the ideals of the European modern movement. This leaflet is a guide to applying colour to modern buildings.\r\n\r\nOn loan from the Victoria and Albert Museum","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}},{"text":"From 'The New Line', De La Warr Pavilion, 2016-17\n\ndie neue linie (cover proof)\r\nSeptember 1929\r\nCover designed by László Moholy-Nagy (b.1895 Bácsborsód, Hungary; d.1946 Chicago, USA), art director Herbert Bayer (b.1900 Haag am Hausruck, Austria; d.1985 Montecito, USA)\r\n\r\nMadam,\r\nYou and we are standing at a point, from which three paths go out into the world:\r\nOn one path, men and women with heads and wigs march and strike up the tune of the ‘good old days’.\r\nOn the other path, snobs wander and proclaim with a frown that in Paris, one now extends one’s eyelashes with the legs of flies and that Gloria Swanson should be the ideal of every lady.\r\nMadam, you sense as we do, that the ‘good old times’ have irretrievably passed, and that a lady does not acquire her ideal from Hollywood. You know that there is a third way, that of the true lady.\r\ndie neue linie, first issue editorial, September 1929\r\n\r\ndie neue linie was a lifestyle magazine, published in Germany from 1929-43. It was designed to appeal to the middle class ‘new woman’ in her ‘fashion, leisure time and cultural as well as professional activities.’ It included contributions from leading designers, artists and writers such as Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, Walter Gropius and Thomas Mann. die neue linie showcased a range of new creative techniques such as the ‘new photography’ with its unexpected vantage points, photomontages of abstract and fragmented images, combining this with modern typography. Published monthly by Beyer Press in Leipzig, its art director was Herbert Bayer who had been a student and master at the Bauhaus. \r\n\r\nFounded in 1919 in Weimar, Germany, by architect Walter Gropius, the Bauhaus was one of the most influential art schools in Europe in the twentieth century. Combining fine and applied arts, the Bauhaus aimed to unite creativity with manufacturing, believing that good design should be integrated into everyday life. In 1933, when the Nazi Party came to power, the school closed. The kind of cosmopolitan modernism that the Bauhaus championed was seen by the Nazi regime as ‘degenerate’. Many members of the Bauhaus fled abroad to countries such as Britain and the United States, continuing to spread their influence as well as drawing from the different aesthetics and practices they found in these places.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nJOBBING PRINTING\r\n\r\n‘The acquisition and display of items of commercial printing positioned the Victoria and Albert Museum directly in the debate on modern design for the manufacture or ‘art and industry’ as it was often termed at the time.’ _\r\n\r\n","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["38041800898512"],"accessionNumberNum":"38041800898512","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"NAL Pressmark","id":"THES56809"},"number":"Jobbing Printing Box 13"},{"type":{"text":"Horizon bib. number","id":"THES270231"},"number":"904825"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-10","recordCreationDate":"2016-04-14","availableToBook":false}}