{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1348300"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1348300/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JG0226/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JG0226/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JG0226","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1348300/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1348300","accessionNumber":"S.162-2016","objectType":"Photograph","titles":[{"title":"Ruth St Denis in the Cobras","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Photographic postcard of the dancer, Ruth St Denis (1879-1968), in <i>The Cobras,</i> unidentified photographer, ca.1906. The image suggests the beginning or end of the dance in which a woman emerges from the crowd her hands over her shoulders and at the end leaves in the same way. \n\nRuth St Denis was a pioneer among American and European dancers who in the early twentieth century became fascinated by images and descriptions of the dance, music, mythology, philosophy and dress of countries including Greece, Egypt, India, North Africa, Japan and Java all of which influenced the work of  Ruth St. Denis throughout her long career. Initially she was entranced with Egyptian culture and imagery from her late teens, after seeing an image of the goddess Isis on an advertisement for Turkish cigarettes, and with Indian dance having seeing dancers in an East Indian Village at Coney Island in 1904 where, she recalled in her autobiography: 'the fascination of India caught hold of me'. She began avidly reading about the different cultures, and on her long 1906-09 European tour including several visits to London she presented her Indian Temple Dance <i>Radha, Incense </i>an Art Nouveau dance inspired by Delsartean undulating arm movements and Cobras a snake charmer, street dance inspired by <i>The Streets of Delhi</i> at Coney Island. While in London she regularly visited the Elgin Marbles and the Egyptian room at the British Museum, and the Indian Department of the South Kensington Museum.","physicalDescription":"Photographic postcard of the dancer, Ruth St Denis (1879-1968), in <i>The Cobras,</i> unidentified photographer, late nineteenth century. The postcard features a scene by a river in which a group of men and women are gathered by the side of river. The banks of river are lined with buildings. St Denis is positioned at the centre of the group who are positioned in the foreground. She is standing in profile, her right arm outstretched and her left hand resting on her right shoulder.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"photographer","id":"x43821"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"},{"text":"card","id":"x30344"}],"techniques":[{"text":"photography","id":"AAT54225"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Photographic print on card","categories":[{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"},{"text":"Photographs","id":"THES48910"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"},{"text":"Dance","id":"THES252984"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2016JG0226"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES356620"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"photographs","id":"AAT46300"}],[{"text":"photographic postcards","id":"AAT192703"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca.1906","earliest":"1901-01-01","latest":"1910-12-31"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Gabrielle Enthoven Collection","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"8.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"13.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Danced at the/Scala'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Handwritten annotation in pencil on reverse."}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Photographic postcard of the dancer, Ruth St Denis (1879-1968) and company, in <i>The Cobras,</i> unidentified photographer, ca.1906","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Denis, Ruth","id":"N14018"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.162-2016"],"accessionNumberNum":"162","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2016,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2016-04-13","availableToBook":true}}