{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O132445"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O132445/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GA4096/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GA4096/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GA4096","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AP5668","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O132445/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O132445","accessionNumber":"E.345-1972","objectType":"Print","titles":[{"title":"Cinesias Entreating Myrrhina to Coition","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"Aubrey Beardsley's distinctive black and white drawings for Oscar Wilde's <i>Salomé</i>, published in 1894, brought him an extraordinary notoriety whilst still in his early twenties. His work for the periodical <i>The Yellow Book</i> confirmed his position as the most innovative illustrator of the day, but as a result of the hostile moralistic outcry that followed the arrest and trial of Oscar Wilde in early 1895, John Lane and other publishers panicked and dropped Beardsley. Thereafter, almost the only publisher who would use his drawings was Leonard Smithers. Smithers was a brilliant but shady character who operated on the fringes of the rare book trade, issuing small, clandestine editions of risqué books with the boast: 'I will publish the things the others are afraid to touch'. Smithers encouraged Beardsley's already growing interest in French, Latin and Greek texts of this kind and commissioned drawings to illustrate Aristophanes's famously bawdy satirical play <i>Lysistrata</i> and the <i>Satires</i> of the late Roman poet Juvenal. \r\n\r\nBeardsley seems to have wished originally to have his <i>Lysistrata</i> illustrations printed in dull purple. This is one of a very small number of proofs thus coloured which survives. In the event, the plates in the book as issued in 1896 are in black, whilst a later Parisian pirated edition of 1931 has the plates printed in dull red.","physicalDescription":"Purple line block print on paper showing a woman with elaborate coiffure pursued by a short, bearded man with a monstrous erection. He pulls at her robe, revealing her to be naked but for embroidered stockings, floral garters and slippers.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent","id":"A8134"},"association":{"text":"draughtsman (artist)","id":"AAT112172"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"pen and Indian ink","id":"x47322"}],"techniques":[{"text":"line block","id":"x34849"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Line block printed in purple on paper","categories":[{"text":"Illustration","id":"THES48938"},{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Hair and hairstyles","id":"THES258945"}],"styles":[{"text":"19th","id":"x36209"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2013GA4096","2006AP5668"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"EXH2","id":"THES265485"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"AAT53319"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1896","earliest":"1896-01-01","latest":"1896-12-31"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"AAT53319"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"E.299-1972","id":"O685619"},"association":"Original"}],"creditLine":"Purchased with Art Fund support","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"234","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"image","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"162","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"image","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"356","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"sheet","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"252","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"sheet","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'AUBREY BEARDSLEY'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"lettered"}],"objectHistory":"One of eight plates by Beardsley for <u>The Lysistrata of Aristophanes</u>. London: Leonard Smithers, 1896.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Line block print in purple by Aubrey Beardsley (1872-98).'Cinesias Entreating Myrrhina to Coition', illustration to <u>The Lysistrata of Aristophanes</u>, 1896.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Aristophanes, <u>The Lysistrata of Aristophanes: now first wholly translated into English and illustrated with eight full page drawings by Aubrey Beardsley</u>. London: Leonard Smithers, 1896. 61pp, 8 plates"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Reade, Brian. <u>Aubrey Beardsley</u>. 1969. Cat. 464."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Calloway, Stephen. <u>Aubrey Beardsley</u>. 1988. Pp 163-5, 171-4."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"slippers","id":"AAT46083"},{"text":"stockings","id":"AAT46088"},{"text":"nudes","id":"AAT189568"},{"text":"penis","id":"x38340"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":["The Lysistrata of  Aristophanes"],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.345-1972"],"accessionNumberNum":"345","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1972,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-03-24","recordCreationDate":"2007-02-27","availableToBook":false}}