{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1313392"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1313392/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MD2360/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MD2360/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019MD2360","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1313392","accessionNumber":"IS.129-2019","objectType":"Nose stud, phul","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"A gold circular nose stud, <i>phul</i>. The circular back plate has a flattened hook soldered onto an applied quatrefoil on the back. The stud has a central concave circle surrounded by concentric rings of granulated patterns on a red pigmented ground.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold: granulation","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2019MD2360"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"029","id":"THES375373"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"nose stud","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Himachal Pradesh","id":"x29827"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"20th century","earliest":"1900-01-01","latest":"1999-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Dr W. Ganguly","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Weight","value":"4.3","unit":"g","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"2.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"This nose ring is part of the large donation of Indian folk jewellery from Dr Waltraud Ganguly which was collected over the last few decades before her death in 2015 from dealers in both India and Europe, in parallel with extensive fieldwork she carried out in the Indian Sub-Continent. Dr Ganguly purchased this stud from the Indian dealer, Mahendra, at Sundernagar Market, Delhi in July 1998","historicalContext":"According to Dr. Ganguly <i>phuls</i> of this type are worn in Rampur and Kinnaur regions.","briefDescription":"Nose stud, <i>phul</i>, in gold with red pigmentation, Himachal Pradesh","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Ganguly, W., Nose Rings of India, Delhi, 2015","id":"AUTH339313"},"details":"p. 60, illus.","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.129-2019"],"accessionNumberNum":"129","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":2019,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2015-04-29","availableToBook":true}}