{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O130026"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O130026/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BM8376/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BM8376/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2007BM8376","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O130026/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O130026","accessionNumber":"85300","objectType":"Photograph","titles":[{"title":"Manuthiha, Guardian at the Shwe-Dagon Pagoda","type":"generic title"},{"title":"Corner of great pagoda","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"A manuthiha is a seated creature with a human head and the body of a lion. Believed to ward off danger, they are sometimes found guarding the corners of a pagoda. The Shwe-Dagon Pagoda,where this is one of many such figures, is dated to about 600 AD. \r\n\r\nJohn McCosh was a doctor and amateur photographer stationed in Burma during the Anglo-Burmese War of 1852. This rare photograph is one of the earliest surviving images of the region.","physicalDescription":"This photograph shows a European man in uniform standing infront of a manuthiha, a seated creature with a human nead and the body of a lion.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"McCosh, John (Dr)","id":"A18311"},"association":{"text":"photographer","id":"AAT25687"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"calotype","id":"AAT53484"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"calotype","categories":[{"text":"Photographs","id":"THES48910"},{"text":"Buddhism","id":"THES48984"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2007BM8376"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"008","id":"THES406610"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"photograph","id":"AAT46300"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Burma","id":"x30037"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1852","earliest":"1852-01-01","latest":"1852-12-31"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"15.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"image","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"12.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"image","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"33.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"mount","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"26.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"mount","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"'Corner of great Pagoda' by John McCosh, calotype, Burma, 1850s","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Burma","id":"x30037"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"Buddhism","id":"AAT73738"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Manuthiha, Guardian at the Shwe-Dagon Pagoda\r\nRangoon (Yangon), About AD 600\r\nBy John McCosh (1805–85)\r\n\r\nA manuthiha is a seated creature with a human head and the body of a lion. Believed to ward off danger, they are sometimes found guarding the corners of a pagoda. John McCosh was a doctor and amateur photographer stationed in Burma during the Anglo-Burmese War of 1852. This rare photograph is one of the earliest surviving images of the region. [60 words]\r\n\r\nAlbumen print, 1852–3\r\nMuseum no. 85,300","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["85300"],"accessionNumberNum":"85300","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-06","recordCreationDate":"2006-12-12","availableToBook":true}}