{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1285094"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1285094/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014HB7593/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014HB7593/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2014HB7593","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2014GY3329","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1285094/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1285094","accessionNumber":"S.1696-2013","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[{"title":"Mr W.S. Penley as Rev Robert Spalding","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"William Sydney Penley (1851-1912), known as W.S. Penley, was a trained singer and naturally gifted comedian who performed with the D'Oyly Carte Company in his early career. He made a hit on the London stage as the innocent young clergyman Reverend Robert Spalding in Charles Hawtrey's play <i>The Private Secretary</i>at the Globe Theatre, 19th May 1884, a role originally created by Herbert Beerbohm Tree. It was a part with which his name was associated for years, although his greatest success came in Brandon Thomas's farce <i>Charley's Aunt</i>.\n\nPenley produced <i>Charley's Aunt </i>at Bury St. Edmunds, 29th February 1892, appearing as Lord Fancourt Babberley. The piece opened at London's Royalty Theatre on the 21st December 1892, transferring to the Globe in 1893. <i>Charley's Aunt</i> was performed 1,466 times in succession until it was withdrawn in December 1896, a record at the time and for many years after, earning Penley a considerable fortune.","physicalDescription":"Ink drawing of  Mr W.S. Penley as Rev Robert Spalding.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Hudson, Harry","id":"AUTH330361"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"card","id":"x30344"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawing (image-making)","id":"AAT54196"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Ink on card","categories":[{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"},{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"},{"text":"Illustration","id":"THES48938"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2014HB7593","2014GY3329"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES356687"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawing","id":"x32498"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca.1884","earliest":"1879-01-01","latest":"1888-12-31"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"S.143:193-2007","id":"O187463"},"association":"Object"},{"object":{"text":"S.3654-2015","id":"O1325393"},"association":"Object"}],"creditLine":"Given by the British Theatre Museum Association","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"16.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"9","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":" ","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Given to the British Theatre Museum Association by Sir John Gielgud in August 1965.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"W.S. Penley as the Reverend Robert Spalding in <i>The Private Secretary</i> by Charles Hawtrey, adapted from Von Moser's <i>Der Bibliothekar</i>, Globe Theatre 1884. Pen and ink on card by Harry Hudson, probably for an illustrated newspaper, ca.1884","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Penley","id":"N4709"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.1696-2013"],"accessionNumberNum":"1696","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2013,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"BTMA accession number","id":"THES51752"},"number":"1965/A/74"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-03-18","recordCreationDate":"2014-03-07","availableToBook":true}}