{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O127698"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O127698/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014GX0422/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014GX0422/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2014GX0422","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O127698/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O127698","accessionNumber":"S.408-2006","objectType":"Silk programme","titles":[{"title":"The Grand Theatre of Varieties, Birmingham","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Silk and satin playbills and programmes were commonly produced in the 18th and 19th centuries to mark special evenings at the theatre, often lavishly fringed and sometimes even illustrated with an engraved image.  They are rarely produced nowadays, and if attempts to make them occur today, they are usually made of a synthetic fabric and rarely of silk. \r\n\r\nThis luxuriously fringed programme was produced to mark the opening in 1907 of the Grand Theatre of Varieties, Birmingham, in Corporation Street where it had been built in 1883 as the Grand Theatre.  When it was reopened as the Grand Theatre of Varieties it became yet another Moss Empires Theatre, one of the chain of Variety Theatres owned and run by Sir Edward Moss and Oswald Stoll who merged their businesses in 1898.  When they opened a new theatre, they invariably mounted a Grand Opening Night featuring a luxurious silk programme, and a star attraction - in this case, the popular magician Chung Ling Soo.","physicalDescription":"Silk programme for the opening night of The Grand Theatre of Varieties, Birmingham, 9 December 1907. Printed on cream silk in blue typography with a cream silk fringe attached on each side. The programme features the performers C. Hayden Coffin, Frank Sylvo, Little Ganty, Campbell & Barber, Florence St. John, The So & Sos, Lady Mansel's Juveniles, The De Freggers, Chung Ling Soo, and the American Bioscope.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silk (textile)","id":"AAT243428"},{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[{"text":"printed","id":"AAT53319"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Printed silk","categories":[{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"},{"text":"Magic","id":"THES269931"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2014GX0422"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES356675"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"silk programmes","id":"THES285409"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1907","earliest":"1907-01-01","latest":"1907-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Rae Hammond","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"33.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"excluding fringe","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"25.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"excluding fringe","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"45.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"including fringe","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"38.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"including fringe","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":" ","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Silk programme for the opening night of The Grand Theatre of Varieties, Birmingham, 9 December 1907, featuring the American magician Chung Ling Soo","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[{"text":"Chung Ling Soo","id":"N5082"}],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.408-2006"],"accessionNumberNum":"408","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2006,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-01","recordCreationDate":"2006-09-12","availableToBook":true}}