{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1273232"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1273232/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HL1661/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HL1661/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2015HL1661","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HL1660","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HL1664","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1273232/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1273232","accessionNumber":"FE.98:3-2013","objectType":"Lacquer bowl","titles":[{"title":"Five coloured luster 0831 (오색광율 0831)","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"Lacquer is mostly applied as a finish onto a wooden core but Chung Hae-Cho draws on lacquer for both core and finish to create his artwork. He uses a laborious technique called ‘dry lacquer’, where many layers of lacquer and textile are applied onto a temporary mould that will later be removed. This method enables Chung to build bold and fluid shapes, with complex, curved surfaces. After countless hours of polishing, the lustre of the lacquer is revealed and magnified by the playful light reflections on those undulating walls. This outcome is encapsulated in the Korean title of his work 'Gwang-Ryul', where 'gwang' means light and 'ryul' means rhythm, suggesting thereby an artwork rhythmed by light. \r\nIn this set, Chung uses the traditional colours stemming from Korean folk culture to highlight the Korean roots of his lacquerware. The 'Obangsaek', or five-directional colours are the red, blue, yellow, black and white, with white replaced here by green as it is a difficult colour to produce with lacquer.\r\n","physicalDescription":"Set of five coloured lacquer bowls.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Chung, Hae-Cho","id":"AUTH325751"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":"(b. 1945)"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"lacquer","id":"AAT14916"}],"techniques":[{"text":"dry lacquer","id":"THES271776"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Bowls made using the dry lacquer technique.","categories":[{"text":"Lacquerware","id":"THES49004"}],"styles":[{"text":"contemporary","id":"x31258"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2015HL1661","2015HL1660","2015HL1664"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES398998"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Five coloured Luster 0831","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"South Korea","id":"x30519"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Okcheon, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"2013","earliest":"2013-01-01","latest":"2013-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"The artist started making the bowls in 2008 and finished them in 2013."}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchase funded by Samsung","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"10","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Contemporary bowl made of dry lacquer, in green colour.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Chung Hae Cho Ottchil Art Exhibition' catalogue."}],"production":"The V&A acquired the second set of an edition of three.","productionType":{"text":"Limited edition","id":"THES48862"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["FE.98:3-2013"],"accessionNumberNum":"98","accessionNumberPrefix":"FE","accessionYear":2013,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-01","recordCreationDate":"2013-09-25","availableToBook":true}}