{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1272641"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1272641/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GB0917/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GB0917/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GB0917","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1272641/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1272641","accessionNumber":"IS.3:2-1970","objectType":"Painting","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The Mughal emperor Akbar had the main Sanskrit texts translated into Persian, the language of the court and of the elite of the empire. This page is from a translation of the Harivamsa, the life of Krishna appended to the Mahabharata, and was done in about 1590. In this episode Krishna kills the evil king of Mathura, Kansa, first dragging him by the hair from his throne.","physicalDescription":"Painting, in ink, gold and opaque watercolour on paper, calligraphy panel. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"opaque watercolour","id":"x35013"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in ink, gold and opaque watercolour on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Calligraphy","id":"THES254199"}],"styles":[{"text":"Mughal court","id":"x30977"},{"text":"Mughal","id":"AAT18939"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GB0917"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES403521"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Mughal Empire","id":"THES262021"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1590","earliest":"1585-01-01","latest":"1594-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"IS.3-1970","id":"O187772"},"association":"Verso"}],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by the Hon. Dame Ada Macnaghten","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"43.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"page","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"32.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"page","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"32.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"painting","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"20.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"painting","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by the Hon. Dame Ada Macnaghten","historicalContext":"Akbar had the major Sanskrit texts of the Hindu traditino translated into Persian and these were then illustrated by the court artists. The Harivamsa is an epic devoted to Krishna and appended to the Mahabharata","briefDescription":"Painting, calligraphy, opaque watercolour, ink and gold on paper, Mughal, ca. 1590","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Guy, J., and Swallow, D., (eds). ‘Arts of India: 1550-1900’. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1990. ISBN 1851770224.p.70, no.47."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Robert Skelton, \"Mughal Paintings from Harivamsa Manuscript\", V&A Museum Yearbook, no. 2, 1970."}],"production":"the borders were added later, probably in Lucknow in the 18th century","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"Calligraphy panel. ","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"calligraphy","id":"AAT53162"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.3:2-1970"],"accessionNumberNum":"3","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1970,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2013-09-11","availableToBook":true}}