{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O126830"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O126830/"}},"images":null,"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O126830","accessionNumber":"E.3980-1923","objectType":"Engraving burin","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Typically engravers use burins with a diamond or lozenge shaped profile to incise their designs into metal. The action of engraving with a burin creates a tapered line, which swells in the middle. The shavings of metal that are brought up are scraped or burnished off before printing. ","physicalDescription":"Tool with a long shaft and narrow sharp point. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Samuel Palmer","id":"A2333"},"association":{"text":"user","id":"AAT145814"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"wood","id":"AAT11914"},{"text":"alloy","id":"AAT10902"},{"text":"steel","id":"AAT133751"}],"techniques":[{"text":"metal-working","id":"AAT53946"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Wood, metal alloy and steel.","categories":[{"text":"Tools & Equipment","id":"THES48883"},{"text":"Printmaking techniques","id":"THES252987"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":[],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"514A","id":"THES49773"},"free":"","case":"19","shelf":"DR13","box":"EDUC 9J"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"tool","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Europe","id":"x28842"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"E.459-1953","id":"O126833"},"association":"Set"},{"object":{"text":"E.460-1953","id":"O126834"},"association":"Set"},{"object":{"text":"E.4530-1923","id":"O126832"},"association":"Set"}],"creditLine":"Presented by A. H. Palmer, Esq.","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"130","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"30","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"20","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Samuel Palmer's burin / Given to me by Martin Hardie. 1937 / ROBERT AUSTIN","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"scratched into three sides of metal burin"}],"objectHistory":"In 1850, at the age of forty-five, Samuel Palmer took up etching. The artist's son, A. H. Palmer, gave the tools to three people: Sir Frank Short, Martin Hardie, and F.L. Griggs. Hardie and Short each donated two of Palmer's etching tools to the V&A museum. In a note sent to Martin Hardie in 1923 A. H. Palmer recalled that the tools with 'German silver fittings were made by one Donaldson, in industrious, between bibulous, intervals - a noted man at his craft'.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Long engraver's burin used by Samuel Palmer, wood, metal alloy and steel, third quarter 19th century, possibly made by Donaldson. Subsequently owned by Martin Hardie and Robert Austin respectively. ","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Vaughan, William, Barker, Elizabeth E., Harrison, Colin, et al. <i>Samuel Palmer 1805- 1881 : Vision and Landscape</i>. London : British Museum Press 2005","id":"AUTH354696"},"details":"no. 127c","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"<i>Catalogue of an exhibition of drawings, etchings & woodcuts by Samuel Palmer and other disciples of William Blake.</i> London, Pub. under the authority of the Board of Education, 1926","id":"AUTH354389"},"details":"no.19","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Vaughan, William, Barker, Elizabeth E., Harrison, Colin, et al. <i>Samuel Palmer 1805- 1881 : Vision and Landscape</i>. London : British Museum Press 2005","id":"AUTH354696"},"details":"no. 127c, p.205, illus. p. 206","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.3980-1923"],"accessionNumberNum":"3980","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1923,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-01","recordCreationDate":"2006-08-03","availableToBook":false}}