{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O126574"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O126574/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0357/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0357/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GL0357","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O126574/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O126574","accessionNumber":"IS.658-1950","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Kali ","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Painting, in opaque watercolour on paper, Kali is depicted enshrined inside the Kalighat temple. This image of Goddess Kali is an aspect of the deity in her most terryfying form and as black skinned, four armed with her tongue out, wearing a garland, supposed to be of human heads. She has the third eye on her forehead. The deity holds her upper right palm in <i>abhoy-mudra</i> and the lower right palm in <i>baroda-mudra</i>. In her her lower left hand she holds a severed head of an <i>Asur </i>and in her upper left hand she holds a <i>kharga</i>, sacrificial axe. The deity is depicted in one hand as a benevolent goddess and on the other as fearsome. The image is elaborately ornated in Kalighat style in tin alloy with necklace, ear and nose rings, amulets and bracelets. The image is also adorned with a tiara.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"opaque watercolour","id":"x35013"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in opaque watercolour on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Hinduism","id":"THES48941"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Kalighat painting","id":"x35063"},{"text":"Kalighat","id":"AAT18988"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GL0357"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES403786"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kolkata","id":"x32018"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1885","earliest":"1880-01-01","latest":"1889-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"448","unit":"mm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"07/08/2013","earliest":"2013-08-07","latest":"2013-08-07"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"277","unit":"mm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"07/08/2013","earliest":"2013-08-07","latest":"2013-08-07"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"07/08/2013 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013. ","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Purchased from Miss M. Steele in 1950, as part of a collection inherited from her mother, a scholar in Sanskrit in 1894. Miss Steele reported that her grandmother had also lived in India for some time and that it was possible that the pictures were originally collected by her.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, Kali, opaque watercolour on paper, Kalighat, Kolkata, ca. 1885","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Archer, W.G., Bazaar Paintings of Calcutta the Style of Kalighat, Victoria & Albert Museum, London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office 1953, p.23.\r\n\r\n"},{"reference":{"text":"Kalighat paintings : a catalogue and introduction / by W.G. Archer. London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1971 Number: 0112900291 :","id":"AUTH337614"},"details":"pl. no. 46, cat. no. 23,i: p.65.","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"Kali enshrined inside the Kalighat temple.","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Kali","id":"N758"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"deity","id":"x31373"},{"text":"shrine","id":"AAT7558"},{"text":"temple","id":"AAT7595"},{"text":"jewellery","id":"AAT209286"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"Hinduism","id":"AAT73727"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.658-1950"],"accessionNumberNum":"658","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1950,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2006-07-28","availableToBook":true}}