{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O125998"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O125998/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KE1462/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KE1462/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KE1462","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1463","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1464","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1465","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1466","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1467","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1468","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AT8796","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011FA1782","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011FB0760","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FR9951","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FR9581","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016HY3601","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8829","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8830","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8831","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8832","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8833","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8834","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8835","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8836","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8837","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JP8838","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KB3751","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KB5088","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O125998/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O125998","accessionNumber":"W.63-1926","objectType":"Chair","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Oak chair (backstool) with chamfered legs, to which has been mounted (on modern sub-upholsery) turkeywork panels on the seat and back. The turkeywork panels are worked in a floral design in reds, blue and green on a black ground (the black has almost entirely been lost). On the reverse of the back panel a black wool cover has been nailed, covering over a modern blue woven backing fabric of 17th century pattern.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"turkeywork","id":"AAT227914"}],"techniques":[{"text":"upholstery","id":"x37978"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Oak frame, with turkeywork seat and back, on modern under-upholstery","categories":[{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2017KE1462","2017KE1463","2017KE1464","2017KE1465","2017KE1466","2017KE1467","2017KE1468","2006AT8796","2011FA1782","2011FB0760","2012FR9951","2012FR9581","2016HY3601","2016JP8829","2016JP8830","2016JP8831","2016JP8832","2016JP8833","2016JP8834","2016JP8835","2016JP8836","2016JP8837","2016JP8838","2017KB3751","2017KB5088"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"56E","id":"THES49241"},"free":"","case":"CA9","shelf":"","box":"20"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Chair","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Probably Norwich or London"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1640-1660","earliest":"1640-01-01","latest":"1660-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"upholstery"},{"date":{"text":"1850-1900","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"oak frame"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Lt. Col. G. B. Croft-Lyons FSA","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"37","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"19","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"16","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from green catalogue; not checked (12/07/2006).","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by Lt. Col. G.B. Croft-Lyons FSA \r\nCondition: 'Good. The chair has been recovered with the embroidery in recent times.'","historicalContext":"Comparable turkeywork\r\nInformation from S. Wolsey (26.X.1965): Part of a series of panels of which one is at Colonial Williamsburg and four at Brooklyn Museum (North Room. Jan Maiteus Schenk House)","briefDescription":"Chair, English, with oak frame (1850-1900) and upholstery on seat and back (ca. 1650)","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"From:  H. Clifford Smith, Catalogue of English Furniture & Woodwork \r\n(London 1930), cat. 544.\r\nChair, of farthingale type.  It is covered in 'Turkey Work' embroidery in coloured wools.  The corners of the legs and uprights are chamfered. \r\n\r\nEnglish.  About 1610.  (The embroidery of slightly later date.)\r\nfrom catalogue: H. 3 ft. 1 in., W. 1 ft. 7 in., D. 1 ft. 4 in. (H. 94 cm, W. 48.3 cm, D. 40.6 cm)\r\nCroft Lyons Bequest"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Charles H. Hayward, <i>Antique or Fake? The Making of Old Furniture</i>.  London, Evans Brothers, 1970, illustrated p.123."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"'Farthingdale' chair\r\nOak covered with 'Turkey work' textile in coloured wools. English, about 1610. Given by Col. G.B. Croft Lyons\r\n'Turkey Work', the technique imitating imported Turkish carpets, was extensively used to cover chairs from 1600 onwards. The flowers are similar to contemporary English embroidery.","date":{"text":"1968","earliest":"1968-01-01","latest":"1968-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["W.63-1926"],"accessionNumberNum":"63","accessionNumberPrefix":"W","accessionYear":1926,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2006-07-12","availableToBook":false}}