{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1247668"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1247668/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GH8531/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GH8531/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GH8531","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2013GH8533","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2013GH8536","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1247668/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1247668","accessionNumber":"B.68:1 to 24-2011","objectType":"Toy soldier set","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This group of toy soldiers, representing Nazi Sturmabteilung (or SA) troops, also known as 'Brownshirts', was not originally sold as a set, but is made up of individual pieces, from two separate manufacturers, purchased separately and brought together. The majority of the figures were manufactured by A. G. Lineol, a leading German manufacturer of toy soldiers, but the set also includes figures produced by O. & M. Hausser, Lineol's main competitor and another major manufacture of soldiers and other games. All of the figures were manufactured in Germany in the mid- to late-1930s. \n\nThey are made from a composite material, which includes substances such as plaster, glue, sawdust, and  linseed oil mixed together, which is then pressed into a mould around a wire armature, heated and dried and then hand-painted. The particular composite mixture used by Hausser was given the trade name 'Elsastolin'. \n\nThey reflect the trend amongst toy manufacturers to mirror the real world in terms of new armies, regiments, changes in uniform and  equipment and methods of warfare. Although, through representing the SA, the figures can be read as an example of propaganda, it is unclear how much official encouragement, on the part of the German Government, for the manufacture of these politically-based figures existed at the time. It is likely that toys such as this were produced to  satisfy a general demand amongst the German population caused by the political climate of the time.","physicalDescription":"","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Children & Childhood","id":"THES48980"},{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"},{"text":"Dolls & 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(recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}],[{"text":"models","id":"AAT47753"}],[{"text":"horses","id":"AAT162082"}],[{"text":"toys (recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}],[{"text":"toy soldiers","id":"x35956"}],[{"text":"toy soldiers","id":"x35956"}],[{"text":"flags","id":"AAT195678"}],[{"text":"toys (recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}],[{"text":"flags","id":"AAT195678"}],[{"text":"toys (recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}],[{"text":"flags","id":"AAT195678"}],[{"text":"toys (recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}],[{"text":"flags","id":"AAT195678"}],[{"text":"toys (recreational artifacts)","id":"AAT211037"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"Yes-general","note":"Nazi army bearing Nazi flags 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set is made up of individual figures collected together, produced by two different manufacturers - the majority of figures were produced by Lineol, with two mounted soldiers and horses produced by O M Hausser. They were purchased at auction in May 2011. Their history subsequent to manufacture before acquisition is unknown.","historicalContext":"As toys, these soldiers would have originally been played with by children, although objects such as these have subsequently become popular with adult collectors. They reflect the trend amongst toy manufacturers, especially manufacturers of toy soldiers, to mirror the real world in terms of newly formed regiments, armies, changes in uniform and equipment and methods of warfare. They were produced as accurate representations of the Sturmabteilung (SA) troops  (brownshirts) of the German Nazi Party.  ","briefDescription":"Set of toy soldiers, Nazi Sturmabteilung (SA) troops (brownshirts), fifteen soldiers, five horses and four flags, hand-painted composite material (Elastolin) and printed metal, Lineol and O M Hausser, Germany, 1930s.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":" ","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["B.68:1-2011","B.68:2-2011","B.68:3-2011","B.68:4-2011","B.68:5-2011","B.68:6-2011","B.68:7-2011","B.68:8-2011","B.68:9-2011","B.68:10-2011","B.68:11-2011","B.68:12-2011","B.68:13-2011","B.68:14-2011","B.68:15-2011","B.68:16-2011","B.68:17-2011","B.68:18-2011","B.68:19-2011","B.68:20-2011","B.68:21-2011","B.68:22-2011","B.68:23-2011","B.68:24-2011"],"accessionNumberNum":"68","accessionNumberPrefix":"B","accessionYear":2011,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","flag bearers","officers","trumpeter","seated soldier","motorbike rider","mounted soldiers","horses","horses - hausser","mounted soldiers - hausser","flags"],"assets":["2015HT3350","2015HT3351","2015HT3450"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-03-27","recordCreationDate":"2012-06-14","availableToBook":false}}