{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1243842"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1243842/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GT0996/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GT0996/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GT0996","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1243842/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1243842","accessionNumber":"S.398-2011","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Pen and ink illustration created for publication in a newspaper/illustrated magazine, probably <i>The Penny Illustrated Paper</i>. Pencil annotation above the sketch suggests that it shows a scene from <i>King Lear</i>. The illustration is not dated or signed and the actors are not identified, but they bear a marked resemblance to Sir Henry Irving (1838-1905) and Dame Ellen Terry (1847-1928) who staged a production of <i>King Lear</i>at the Lyceum Theatre in 1892. \n\nThis item is one of several theatrical drawings from a collection of sketches commissioned from contemporary artists to be printed in illustrated magazines. The collection was donated to the museum by Sir William James Ingram in 1914. \r\n\r\n","physicalDescription":"Pen and ink illustration created for publication in a newspaper/illustrated magazine, probably <i>The Penny Illustrated Paper</i>. Pencil annotation above the sketch suggests that it shows a scene from <i>King Lear</i>. The illustration is not dated or signed and the actors are not identified, but they bear a marked resemblance to Sir Henry Irving (1838-1905) and Dame Ellen Terry (1847-1928) who staged a production of <i>King Lear</i>at the Lyceum Theatre in 1892. It shows an elderly man (King Lear) lying asleep on a bed, whilst a cloaked woman (Cordelia) bends over him. A plainly dressed man, presumably a servant, waits anxiously in the background. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"drawing board","id":"x33403"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"pen and ink on drawing board","categories":[{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"},{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2013GT0996"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES356687"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawings","id":"AAT33973"}],[{"text":"illustration","id":"AAT54200"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"circa 1892","earliest":"1887-01-01","latest":"1896-12-31"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Sir William Ingram","dimensions":[{"dimension":"","value":"","unit":"","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"22","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"31.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Was this a face to be opposed against the warring winds?'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Handwritten pencil annotation above the sketch"},{"content":"P.I.P. 7 1/4 in. wide","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Handwritten annotation in pencil at the base of the sketch"},{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":" ","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Sir William Ingram (27 October 1847 – 18 December 1924) was a Liberal politician who was elected to, and sat, in the House of Commons on three occassions between 1878 and 1895. He was also the Managing Director of The Illustrated London News from the late 1870s until 1900 and became the proprietor of a number of additional publications including The Sketch and The English Illustrated Magazine. \r\n\r\nThe Illustrated London News was the world's first illustrated weekly newspaper. Founded by Sir William Ingram’s father, Herbert Ingram, in 1842 the first edition was sold on 14th May 1842 at a cost of sixpence per copy. Building from an original circulation of 26,000 to in excess of 300,000 at its peak, The Illustrated London News remained in print until 2003 and commissioned illustrations from many of the leading artists of the late nineteenth century. Photographs were used alongside illustrations from the late 19th century onwards but illustrations were a major feature of paper until after the end of the First World War.\n\n","historicalContext":"This sketch was one of a group of prints and pencil and pen and ink sketches donated to the museum in 1914 by Sir William Ingram (1847–1924). Part of this collection was originally donated to the Prints and Drawings Department with the majority later passing to the Theatre and Performance Department. The full collection includes work by a variety of artists amongst whom are: A. J Finberg; Ralph Cleaver; F.V.Poole and Rossi Ashton. Though not all the publications for which they were created are identified the majority of the sketches were commissioned for, and appeared in, <i>The Illustrated London News</i>, <i>The English Illustrated Magazine</i> or <i>The Sketch</i>. \r\n\r\nSir William Ingram became the proprietor of <i>The Illustrated London News</i> in the mid to late 1870s and remained in post until circa 1900 when he was succeeded by his he was succeeded by his son, Bruce Stirling Ingram (1877–1963). He also became the proprietor of <i>The Sketch</i> amongst other papers in which capacity he gave commissions to many leading artists of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.","briefDescription":"Pen and ink illustration created for publication in a newspaper/illustrated magazine, probably <i>The Penny Illustrated Paper</i>. Pencil annotation above the sketch suggests that it shows a scene from <i>King Lear</i>. The illustration is not dated or signed and the actors are not identified, but they bear a marked resemblance to Sir Henry Irving (1838-1905) and Dame Ellen Terry (1847-1928) who staged a production of <i>King Lear</i>at the Lyceum Theatre in 1892. Given by Sir William Ingram in 1914.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.398-2011"],"accessionNumberNum":"398","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2011,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-07","recordCreationDate":"2012-02-23","availableToBook":true}}