{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1243245"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1243245/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JE1397/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JE1397/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JE1397","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1243245/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1243245","accessionNumber":"S.67:3-2012","objectType":"Print","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Portfolio of 13 colour prints showing costumes for the ballet <i>Our Army and Navy</i> created for the Alhambra Theatre, London, by the theatrical costumier Charles Alias from designs by Lucien Besche. Printed by Alf Cooke, Leeds, 1889. \r\n\r\n<i>Our Army and Navy</i> opened on 1 April 1889 at the Alhambra Theatre, Leicester Square. In essence it was a revised version of the ballet <i>Le Bivouac</i>, created in 1885 in response to the war in the Sudan and the death of General Gordon in Khartoum. The ballet was a patriotic work set in the Portsmouth docks and consisted largely of processions in formation.\r\n\r\nThe 'Dances and Evolutions' were arranged by Eugenio Casati to music selected, arranged and composed by Georges Jacobi. The costumes were made by Alias from designs by Lucien Besche, with accoutrements by Robert Bennett . The scenery representing Portsmouth harbour was by T.E. Ryan.\r\n\r\nSix of the costumes in the portfolio represent a nationality incorporating national insignia and/or flags in sashes with a background showing a ‘typical’ national scene,  and seven represent military uniforms worn by members of the British armed forces; the army and navy. The costumes were created for women performing ‘en travestie’ and emphasis the feminine body. This was a ballet without a ballerina (principal dancer), the two dancers who attracted most attention were Minnie Thurgate and Miss Phillips as the Midshipmen.\r\n\r\nThe ballet fell into three parts: The Assembly of the British servicemen; the Reception of Nations, and the March Past of the British with military exercises and sham fights, ending with <i>Rule Britannia</i>. The Sailors were the third group of dancers to appear in the Assembly. An illustration of ‘Saluting the Flags of All Nations’, signed ‘AWA’, appeared in <i>Pictorial News,</i> 27 April 1889, with the Sailors recognisable in the foreground.\r\n\r\n<i>The Penny Illustrated Paper,</i> 6 April 1889, noted that  ‘Our Army and Navy…is a banquet of rich and dazzling colours; and the dextrous evolutions and dances of the scarlet-coated Grenadier Guards, kilted Black Watch, Bluejackets, and what not evoke storms of patriotic enthusiasm. ...this splendid spectacular ballet is bound to run all through the summer, and win the admiration especially of the hundred thousand or so Americans who are to pass through London <i>en route</i> to the Paris Exhibition.’ (p.222)\n","physicalDescription":"Colour print depicting a female figure in a short sleeved shirt, an open tunic with a sailor collar, shorts decorated with a Union Jack, a straw hat, black shoes and white socks decorated with anchors. She holds a rifle and is standing on the deck of a ship.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Besche, Lucien","id":"A32981"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":"Besche designed the costumes featured in the portfolio"},{"name":{"text":"Alias, Charles ","id":"A13368"},"association":{"text":"costume maker (theatre)","id":"x30531"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Alf Cooke Ltd","id":"AUTH317693"},"association":{"text":"printers (people)","id":"AAT25732"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"}],"techniques":[{"text":"printing","id":"AAT53319"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Printing ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2016JE1397"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES356571"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"printers","id":"x31107"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Leeds","id":"x28967"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"x46159"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1889","earliest":"1889-01-01","latest":"1889-12-31"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"x46159"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Harry R. Beard Collection, given by Isobel Beard","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"25","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"14.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'SAILOR.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Printed above figure"},{"content":"'ALF COOKE LEEDS.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Printed, lower right hand corner"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Print of a costume design for female dancers representing British Sailors in the ballet <i>Our Army and Navy,</i>Alhambra Theatre, London, 1889. One of 13 prints in a portfolio of costume designs produced by costumier Charles Alias from designs by Lucien Besche. Printed by Alf Cooke, Leeds. Harry Beard Collection","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.67:3-2012"],"accessionNumberNum":"67","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2012,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-16","recordCreationDate":"2012-02-01","availableToBook":true}}