{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1240872"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1240872/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FE8560/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FE8560/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2012FE8560","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8557","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8558","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8559","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8637","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8638","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE8640","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1240872/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1240872","accessionNumber":"W.31-2011","objectType":"Chair","titles":[{"title":"Chair","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Thonet’s no 14 chair was almost certainly the most popular chair mass produced between the 1860s and the 1930s, with some 50 million said to have been manufactured during that period. This chair became so ubiquitous that we are liable to underestimate the remarkable originality of the design and of the method of manufacture when first introduced. This model was the cheapest of Thonet's chairs and this particular example was manufactured in the first decade that the firm made furniture from solid, rather than laminated, beechwood. Later examples were neither so thin nor delicately shaped. Around the time when this example was made, Thonet introduced their first broadsheet catalogue, offering 14 different designs in both chair and armchair versions, with some also as settees.  ","physicalDescription":"Chair, steam-bent, solid beechwood frame, laminated beech and caned seat, all wooden parts are stained.\r\n","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Thonet","id":"A15105"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Gebruder Thonet","id":"A15105"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"beech","id":"AAT11948"}],"techniques":[{"text":"laminated","id":"AAT53022"},{"text":"caned","id":"AAT53599"},{"text":"stained","id":"AAT53058"},{"text":"bent","id":"AAT53101"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Steam-bent, solid beechwood frame, laminated beech and caned seat, stained wooden parts \r\n","categories":[{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2012FE8560","2012FE8557","2012FE8558","2012FE8559","2012FE8637","2012FE8638","2012FE8640"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"135","id":"THES49878"},"free":"","case":"BY9","shelf":"EXP","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"chair","id":"AAT37772"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Vienna","id":"x29246"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Moravia","id":"x36944"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":"Manufactured in Moravia (Koritschan, now Koryčany in the Czech Republic)"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1859","earliest":"1854-01-01","latest":"1863-12-31"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"93.8","unit":"","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"23/09/11","earliest":"2011-09-23","latest":"2011-09-23"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"41","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"23/09/2011","earliest":"2011-09-23","latest":"2011-09-23"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"45.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"23/09/2011","earliest":"2011-09-23","latest":"2011-09-23"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'GB THONET Wien'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Impressed mark."}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chair, model no. 14, designed and manufactured by Thonet Brothers, ca. 1859","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"","id":""}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Chair, model no. 14\r\nAbout 1859\r\nDesigned and manufactured by Thonet Brothers (Gebrüder Thonet)\r\n \r\nDesigned in Austria (Vienna)\r\nManufactured in Moravia (Koritschan, now Koryčany in the Czech Republic)\r\nFrame: steam-bent, solid beechwood\r\nSeat: laminated beech, caned\r\nAll wooden parts stained\r\nImpressed mark ‘GB THONET Wien’\r\n\r\nMuseum no. W.31-2011\r\n\r\nThis is a particularly early example of Thonet’s archetypal café chair. Later versions were made of thicker wood and were less refined in shape. In addition, a circular seat rail was added below the seat. It was the cheapest of the Thonet chairs and used mainly, though not exclusively, in commercial settings such as cafés, restaurants, hotels and offices. ","date":{"text":"01/12/2012","earliest":"2012-12-01","latest":"2012-12-01"}}],"partNumbers":["W.31-2011"],"accessionNumberNum":"31","accessionNumberPrefix":"W","accessionYear":2011,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LN8791","2019LV2786","2019LW7069"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2011-09-26","availableToBook":false}}