{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O123472"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O123472/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BM6491/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BM6491/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2007BM6491","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2007BM6490","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BF0740","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BD2804","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BD2803","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O123472/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O123472","accessionNumber":"357-1894","objectType":"Bowl","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This bowl was purchased from the artist for £71 10s 10d. Thesmar united his training as a painter with his fascination with chemistry when he began to execute <i>cloisonné</i> enamels for Barbedienne. He became a Chevalier of the Legion d'honneur in the year in which this bowl was made. In 1912 Henri Bouilhet described him as not only in the first rank of enamellers, but as the leader.","physicalDescription":"Cup of translucent enamel, \"<font -i>email de plique a jour</font>\", the design is outlined by gold <font -i>cloisons</font> and consists of carnations springing from vertical stems in light blue, green, yellow and white on a dark blue ground;  the rim is ornamneted with a row of heart shaped devices enclosing leaves and the bottom bears the double monogram FT and the date for 1893.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Thesmar, Fernand","id":"A12001"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"enamel","id":"AAT14910"}],"techniques":[{"text":"enamelling","id":"x37485"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold, plique-à-jour enamel","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2007BM6491","2007BM6490","2006BF0740","2006BD2804","2006BD2803"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"CB010","id":"THES403891"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Bowl","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1893","earliest":"1893-01-01","latest":"1893-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"1.9375","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"3.625","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"FT in monogram","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On the base in black enamel"},{"content":"'1893'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Date outlined in gold on the base"}],"objectHistory":"Purchased for £71.10s10d.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Bowl, gold, plique-à-jour enamel, Paris, 1893, made by Fernand Thesmar","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Richard Edgcumbe in <font -u>Art and Design in Europe and America 1800-1900</font> ed Simon Jervis, London, The Herbert Press, 1987, pp. 156-7 ill.  ISBN 0906969751"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"flowers","id":"x35571"},{"text":"hearts (motifs)","id":"AAT9874"},{"text":"Leaves","id":"x31545"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"<b>Bowl with Enamel Decoration</b>\n1893\n\nThesmar, the leading enameller of his day, was made a Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur in the year that he made this bowl. By working in enamel, he combine his training as a painter with his fascination with chemistry. His speciality was to use historic techniques for new designs, as in this Egyptian-inspired bowl.\n\nFrance, Paris; designed and made by Fernand Thesmar\nGold, with <i>plique-à-jour</i> enamel\n\nBought from the artist for £71 10s 10d","date":{"text":"05/04/2017","earliest":"2017-04-05","latest":"2017-04-05"}},{"text":"<font -b>BOWL</font> \r\nManufacturer, Fernand Thesmar (1843-1912)\r\nFrench, Paris 1893\r\nGold with <font -i>plique-a-jour</font> enamel\r\nMonogram of Thesmar in black enamel outlined in gold, \"1893\" in gold.\r\n357-1894\r\n\r\nThis bowl was purchased from the artist for £71 10s 10d. Thesmar united his training as a painter with his fascination with chemistry when he began to execute <i>cloisonné</i> enamels for Barbedienne. He became a Chevalier of the Legion d'Honneur in the year in which this bowl was made. In 1912 Henri Bouilhet described him as not only in the first rank of enamellers, but as the leader.","date":{"text":"1987-2006","earliest":"1987-01-01","latest":"2006-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["357-1894"],"accessionNumberNum":"357","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1894,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-06-02","recordCreationDate":"2006-04-28","availableToBook":true}}