{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O122676"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O122676/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BR2170/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2007BR2170/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2007BR2170","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2007BR2171","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2007BP6021","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2007BP6020","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O122676/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O122676","accessionNumber":"1819-1869","objectType":"Ring","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The Roman intaglio on this ring is made of layered glass, imitating the more expensive layered agate. It is likely that the Rev. Townshend was aware of this and bought the ring as an interesting imitation of a stone. The intaglio shows Cupid, the god of love, and a bird. \r\n\r\nThis ring forms part of a collection of 154 gems bequeathed to the V&A by the Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend, a cleric and poet. Sir A. H. Church gave additional specimens in 1913. He also compiled the first catalogue <i>Precious Stones: A Guide to the Townshend Collection</i>. The first edition appeared in 1883. The stones are mounted as rings, although they may not have been intended to be worn.","physicalDescription":"Ring of layered Roman glass, in imitation of a layered agate intaglio of a Cupid and a bird, set in gold.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"glass","id":"AAT10797"}],"techniques":[{"text":"glass-working","id":"AAT53929"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Layered glass, set in gold","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Europeana Fashion Project","id":"THES265804"}],"styles":[{"text":"Roman","id":"AAT20533"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2007BR2170","2007BR2171","2007BP6021","2007BP6020"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"91","id":"THES49703"},"free":"","case":"50","shelf":"M","box":"148"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Ring","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Europe","id":"x28842"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1800-1869","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1869-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"mount"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by the Rev. Chauncy Hare Townshend","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"2.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"The Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend bequeathed his important collection of 154 gems to the South Kensington Museum (now the V&A) in 1869. Although the collection is not as comprehensive as that found at the Natural History Museum, it is of particular historic interest as its formation pre-dates the development of many synthetic gemstones and artificial enhancements. All the stones were mounted as rings before they came to the Museum, mainly in a series of standardised gold settings, often of the coronet or galleried type. However, several specimens are set with greater elaboration, with diamond borders surrounding the central stone. Some of these were originally in the possession of Henry Philip Hope (d.1839), a brother of the novelist and antiquary Thomas Hope (c. 1770-1831). H.P. Hope formed a famous collection of diamonds and precious stones which was largely inherited by his three nephews. His collection, which included the Hope blue diamond, now in the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, was catalogued by B. Hertz in 1839. \r\n\r\nTownshend is recorded as having made purchases from it and his acquisitions are noted below. He also seems to have remounted several of his purchases, in whole or in part.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Gold ring with a Roman intaglio of Cupid with a bird, layered glass in imitation of layered agate, the mount made 1800-1869","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Sir A H Church, <font -u>Precious Stones: A Guide to the Townshend Collection</font>, 1883"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Clare Phillips, <font -u>Jewels and Jewellery</font>, V&A Publications 2000."}],"production":"The ring was made in 1800-1869 but the intaglio is probably Roman.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Cupid","id":"N31"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"intaglios","id":"AAT47216"},{"text":"bird","id":"x35043"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["1819-1869"],"accessionNumberNum":"1819","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1869,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LN4767","2019LT2181","2019LW1143"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2006-04-04","availableToBook":false}}