{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1194564"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1194564/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LH7809/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LH7809/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019LH7809","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1194564","accessionNumber":"CIRC.218-1963","objectType":"Heater","titles":[{"title":"Queen-heater","type":"manufacturer's title"}],"summaryDescription":"Before central heating became ubiquitous, houses were heated either by open fires or stoves such as this example.  Closed stoves were much more efficient in their heat output and more economical to run.  ","physicalDescription":"Solid fuel room heater, grey cast iron and heat resistant glass.  Curved top with a slightly bowed front, the centre with two doors, hinged at the sides with three rectangular glazed panels in each, secured by a wing nut at the base, the ashtray at the base with a rectangular panel across the entire width and a circular locking mechanism in the centre, the side panels with rectangular grilles at the top. The stove sits on a recessed, rectangular plinth.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"David Mellor, CBE, OBE, RDI","id":"A3003"},"association":{"text":"designers","id":"AAT25190"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Grahamston Iron Co","id":"A39121"},"association":{"text":"manufacturers","id":"AAT25230"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"cast iron","id":"AAT11004"},{"text":"","id":""},{"text":"cast iron","id":"AAT11004"},{"text":"heat-resisting glass","id":"AAT10867"}],"techniques":[{"text":"casting","id":"AAT53104"},{"text":"painting (coating)","id":"AAT161986"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Cast iron with a grey buff finish, the doors glazed with heat resistant glass.","categories":[{"text":"Architectural fittings","id":"THES48994"},{"text":"Design Council Award Winner","id":"THES49046"},{"text":"Household objects","id":"THES48939"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[{"text":"Modernist","id":"AAT21474"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2019LH7809"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES341465"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"heater","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Sheffield","id":"x29138"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Falkirk","id":"x34752"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1958","earliest":"1958-01-01","latest":"1958-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed and made","id":"x39722"},"note":"In production from 1958"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Gift of the manufacturer.","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"23","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"18","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"9","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"1963","earliest":"1963-01-01","latest":"1963-12-31"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Historical significance: Winner of a CoID Design of the Year award in 1959","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"`Queen' solid fuel convector room heater, cast iron and glass, Scotland, Falkirk, made by Grahamston Ironfounders, designed by David Mellor, 1958.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Christopher Frayling, <u>David Mellor, master metalworker</u>, Sheffield, Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust, 1998, p.22. ill."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Teleri Lloyd-Jones, <u>David Mellor Design</u>, Woodbridge, Antique Collectors' Club, 2009, p.31. ill. ISBN.978-1-85149-603-7"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lilly Crowther, <u>Award Winning British Design, 1957-1988</u>, London, V&A Publishing, 2012. p.15. ISBN.978-1-851-77673-3"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["CIRC.218-1963"],"accessionNumberNum":"218","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1963,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2024NX6163","2021NB4051","2021NB6093"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2011-04-26","availableToBook":true}}