{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1191274"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1191274/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GH9727/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GH9727/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GH9727","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1191274/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1191274","accessionNumber":"FE.85-2011","objectType":"Bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"During the late sixteenth century, vast numbers of Korean potters migrated or, after Toyotomi Hideyoshi's Korean campaigns in 1592/97, were abducted to Japan in an effort to develop and cultivate Japan's ceramic industry. Innovative methods of kiln design such as the 'climbing kilns' and new production techniques were introduced around Japan, with new kilns sites such as Tateno and Ryummonji being built. Kilns such as Hirasa, which produced Hirasa ware as exemplified by this piece, were constructed in the mid seventeenth century to produce elegantly simple utilitarian pieces for the home, shop or inn. The white glaze of this piece with underglaze blue decoration of bamboo, prunus and pine in delicate brush work, draws the eye around the vessel and to its rounded form. The design is simple and resembles underglaze blue decoration of early Arita potters from nearby Hizen province. Compared to the unglazed utilitarian ceramics produced during the early Edo period, Hirasa ware offered a delicate and more decorative alternative. ","physicalDescription":"Bottle, stoneware with underglaze, colbalt blue decoration of bamboo, pine and prunus ['The Three Friends of Winter']. The broad bulbous body of this sake bottle gently curves upwards to form a short, narrow neck with a rounded rim. A rich white glaze, with underglaze blue decoration, embellishes the body of the vessel with a depiction of bamboo, prunus and pine in free, light brushwork. The vessel has sustained slight damage with a long crack running down the side of its neck. These dents and cracks have been restored and filled through the use of lacquer.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"stoneware","id":"x30197"}],"techniques":[{"text":"glazed","id":"AAT53914"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Glazed stoneware","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Stoneware","id":"THES48890"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"}],"styles":[{"text":"Edo period","id":"AAT106643"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2013GH9727"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"137","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"24","shelf":"1","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Bottle","id":"AAT45627"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Japan","id":"x29399"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1615 - 1868","earliest":"1615-01-01","latest":"1868-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mr Alexander Bruce","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"20.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"14","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Bottle, glazed stoneware with underglaze, Hirasa ware, Japan, 1615 - 1868","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"pine, bamboo and prunus","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bamboo","id":"AAT11873"},{"text":"pine","id":"AAT12620"},{"text":"prunus","id":"x42907"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["FE.85-2011"],"accessionNumberNum":"85","accessionNumberPrefix":"FE","accessionYear":2011,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2011-02-01","availableToBook":false}}