{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O118380"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O118380/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BC7792/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BC7792/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BC7792","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AL8161","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JY7733","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JY7822","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O118380/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O118380","accessionNumber":"175-1885","objectType":"Roundel","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The Three Graces were the classical personifications of charm, grace and beauty. Their poses here are based on a print showing an ancient Roman sculpture, which itself was a copy of an earlier Greek sculpture. There was a version of the Roman copy in Siena, in the\r\nlibrary that Cardinal Piccolomini built alongside the cathedral.","physicalDescription":"A roundel bearing a depiction of the Three Graces.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Andreoli, Giorgio","id":"A10562"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":"workshop of"},{"name":{"text":"Avelli, Francesco Xanto","id":"A16881"},"association":{"text":"painter","id":"AAT25136"},"note":"probably"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"earthenware","id":"x29356"}],"techniques":[{"text":"lustre","id":"x29344"},{"text":"tin-glazing","id":"x36216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Tin-glazed earthenware with lustre","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2006BC7792","2006AL8161","2017JY7733","2017JY7822"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"64","id":"THES49735"},"free":"","case":"6","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Plate","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Gubbio","id":"x37343"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1525","earliest":"1525-01-01","latest":"1525-12-31"},"association":{"text":"dated","id":"AAT54714"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"30.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"1525 Mo Go","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"Maestro Giorgio","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"First recorded as at Rome, 1849, and bought two years later by Roussel, according to a note by J. C. Robinson, from a shop near S. Andrea della Valle; Lord Amherst of Hackney, who sold it to his uncle, Andrew Fountaine; purchased at the Fountaine sale by Beckett Denison at whose sale it was bought by the dealer Whitehead for the South Kensington Museum.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Roundel with the Three Graces, tin-glazed earthenware with lustre, Italian, 1525","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Mallet, J.V.G, <i>Xanto: Pottery-painter, Poet, Man of the Italian Renaissance</i> (London: The Wallace Collection, 2007)"}],"production":"Made in the workshop of Maestro Giorgio; possibly painted by Francesco Xanto Avelli","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Three Graces","id":"N1545"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"DISH with the Three Graces\r\n1525\r\nProbably by Xanto Avelli (about 1487-1542) in the workshop of Giorgio Andreoli (1465-1553)\r\n\r\nThis dish is based on an engraving by the 16th-century Italian printmaker Marcantonio Raimondi. He took the composition from a Roman marble at Siena Cathedral, one of the most copied sculptures at this period. Xanto specialised in a style of maiolica in which the whole surface was covered with a painted scene. It was known as 'istoriato' (illustrated).\r\n\r\nItaly, Perugia\r\n\r\nTin-glazed earthenware with lustre\r\n\r\nMuseum no. 175-1885","date":{"text":"2008","earliest":"2008-01-01","latest":"2008-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["175-1885"],"accessionNumberNum":"175","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1885,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Rackham (1940)","id":"THES56972"},"number":"673"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2016JK2554","2019LM5340","2019LP2355","2019LT2140"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-12-11","recordCreationDate":"2005-11-10","availableToBook":false}}