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Inside this protected space the deity, in this case the moon god Chandaroshana, appears with his consort. Three-dimensional mandalas such as this are external reminders of the mandalas visualised by Buddhist practitioners during religious ceremonies in which  a deity is evoked and petitioned for help.","physicalDescription":"Mandala of Chandaroshana. The mandala rests on a double base, chased and repoussé to represent the ocean of rebirth, the outer part of the upper base suggests a rampart of multiple crescent form (nine sections, each surmounted by a divinity). The mandala is a four walled enclosure, with four gates, above each of which appears a chakra flanked by two knealing gazelles. 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Ho Family Foundation Galleries of Buddhist Art at the Victoria and Albert Museum,\r\nOrientations; vol. 48. no. 5,  September/October 2017, pp. 68, fig.9 and 9a."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Chandaroshana","id":"N5064"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"gazelle","id":"x35176"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Mandala of Chandaroshana (the Moon God)\r\n1700–1800\r\nDuring religious ceremonies, Buddhists often visualise a\r\nprotected, divine space known as a mandala. This threedimensional\r\nmandala, used in rituals in Nepal and Tibet,\r\nis an external reminder of an inner, visualised mandala.\r\nIt takes the form of a palace, in which the moon god\r\nChandaroshana appears with his consort when evoked\r\nand petitioned for help.\r\nCopper and partially gilded brass\r\nNepal or Tibet\r\nMade by Nepalese craftsmen\r\nMuseum no. IM.91-1936","date":{"text":"14/06/2011","earliest":"2011-06-14","latest":"2011-06-14"}}],"partNumbers":["IM.91:9-1936","IM.91:8-1936","IM.91:7-1936","IM.91:6-1936","IM.91:5-1936","IM.91:4-1936","IM.91:3-1936","IM.91:2-1936","IM.91:1-1936"],"accessionNumberNum":"91","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1936,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Part [1]","Part [2]","Part [3]","Part [4]","Roof","Temple model","Part [5]","Part [6]","Base"],"assets":["2020MP1986"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-15","recordCreationDate":"2005-11-08","availableToBook":false}}