{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1172899"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1172899/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GM5217/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GM5217/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GM5217","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1172899/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1172899","accessionNumber":"IM.2:222-1917","objectType":"Calligraphy ","titles":[{"title":"Buraq","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Calligraphic image of al Buraq composed of prayers. Buraq is a supernatural horse-like creature who carried the Prophet Muhammad across the night skies during his Isra' and Mi'raj journey. An annotation written in pencil on the page gives the name of the artist as Munshi Sher Muhammad followed by the instruction, 'See Beast and Man in India p 362'","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Calligraphy","id":"THES254199"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GM5217"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES403791"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Woodcut","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lahore","id":"x30874"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"late 19th century","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1899-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Part of an album, containing 196 prints, paintings and pen and pencil drawings together with 37 loose pages of paintings, calligraphic drawings, and outline pen drawings. The collection is mainly composed of native lithograph pictures sold at the local bazaars and fairs of Upper India and Bengal. The album was collected by late J Lockwood Kipling between the years 1865 and 1893. In 1875 he became Principal of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore and held this post until his retirement in 1893. The album was presented to the Museum by his son, Rudyard Kipling in 1917.\r\n\r\nGiven by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 1917-2627M, R.P. 1917-2705M","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Calligraphic design, Lahore, late C19","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"John Lockwood Kipling, Beast and Man in India: A Popular Sketch of Indian Animals in Their Relations with the People, London 1892, p. 325"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.2:222-1917"],"accessionNumberNum":"2","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1917,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-10-08","recordCreationDate":"2010-09-26","availableToBook":true}}