{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O115903"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O115903/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BH2576/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BH2576/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BH2576","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BH2577","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O115903/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O115903","accessionNumber":"170&A-1900","objectType":"Earring","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"These earrings were presented to the Museum by Carlo and Arthur Giuliano, the sons of the maker. Carlo Giuliano, a Neapolitan by birth, worked for the great Castellani firm in Italy before moving to London in about 1860. His early work in London closely resembles Castellani's productions in the classical manner. He later evolved a distinctive style of his own, using stones and enamel to create rich polychromatic effects.  Carlo Giuliano's first mark, 'CG' in monogram, was based on the monogram of the Castellani firm.","physicalDescription":"Pair of earrings, gold and fresh-water pearls, based on a Roman design, with articulated pendants with plaques of simulated granulation.  Plaque with Giuliano's second mark.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Giuliano, Carlo","id":"A7163"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"pearl","id":"AAT11827"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold, fresh-water pearls","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Europeana Fashion Project","id":"THES265804"}],"styles":[{"text":"archaeological revival","id":"x36010"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006BH2576","2006BH2577"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"91 (VA)","id":"THES49703"},"free":"","case":"21","shelf":"D","box":"3"},{"current":{"text":"91 (VA)","id":"THES49703"},"free":"","case":"21","shelf":"D","box":"3"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Earring","id":""}],[{"text":"Earring","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1865-1870","earliest":"1865-01-01","latest":"1870-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Carlo and Arthur Giuliano","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'CG'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Maker's second mark on plaques"}],"objectHistory":"Carlo Giuliano (d. 1895), a Neapolitan by birth, worked for the Castellani firm in Italy and is thought to have been set up in business in London by Alessandro Castellani. His early work in London closely resembles Castellani's productions in the classical manner. He later evolved a distinctive style of his own, using stones and enamel to create rich polychromatic effects.\r\n\r\nCarlo Giuliano's first mark, CG in monogram, was based on the monogram of the Castellani firm.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Pair of earrings, gold and fresh water pearls, based on a Roman design, with articulated pendants, Carlo Giuliano, England (London), about 1870","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"granulation","id":"AAT54021"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["170-1900","170A-1900"],"accessionNumberNum":"170","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1900,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Earring [1]","Earring [2]"],"assets":["2017KA2307","2017KA2308","2017KA2309","2017KA2310","2019LN4390","2019LN4020","2019LT3786","2019LT2298","2019LU7942","2019LW3740"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2005-08-31","availableToBook":false}}