{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1141568"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1141568/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014GW1189/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014GW1189/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2014GW1189","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1141568/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1141568","accessionNumber":"CIRC.642:3-1962","objectType":"Back cushion","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"The back cushion is rectangular and shaped to fit between the arms of the chair; it is welted with seams around the top and botton and up the corners, with a cream, black, grey and orange twisted cord attached along the seam lines on the top and bottom. Both sides of the cushion are buttoned.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Morris, William","id":"A8676"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x32831"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Morris & Co.","id":"A1365"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x42180"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"mohair","id":"AAT192989"},{"text":"wool","id":"AAT243430"}],"techniques":[{"text":"upholstery","id":"x37978"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"wool and mohair","categories":[{"text":"Furnishing fabrics","id":"THES280526"}],"styles":[{"text":"Arts and Crafts (movement)","id":"AAT21205"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2014GW1189"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES342206"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Back cushion","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"about 1885","earliest":"1885-01-01","latest":"1885-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by William Kenrick","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"95.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"67","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"across arms","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"77","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Although the design for an adjustable-back chair was introduced by Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co in the 1860s, and remained in the furniture range of Morris & Co., the upholstery fabric, Violet and Columbine, was not designed until 1883 when it was shown at the Boston Foreign Fair. If the cushions retain their original covers then presumably the armchair was supplied for The Grove, Harborne, some years after the house was rebulit 1877-8 for the industrialist and collector, William Kenrick, M.P.\r\n\r\nIt is also not clear for which room the armchair was originally supplied. The 1911 Inventory of The Grove (Birmingham City Archives, MS 400/93; two copies in Buildings file, Information Section, Department of Furniture, Textiles and Fashion) lists in the Smoking Room, on the first floor, a 'Moveable reclining rail pattern chair with cushions; covered green tapestry', valued at £9 10s. A photograph of the Library, on the ground floor, c. 1930, shows part of the arm and front leg of the armchair beside the fireplace (Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Neg. No. S.6889)","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"shaped to fit between arms of chair, covered with 'Violet and Columbine' wool and mohair, buttoned on top and bottom, trimmed with cord around seams; fabric designed by William Morris for Morris & Co., British 1880-1900; from the Grove, Harborne","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["CIRC.642:3-1962"],"accessionNumberNum":"642","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1962,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-24","recordCreationDate":"2009-12-15","availableToBook":false}}