{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O113791"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O113791/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BR9655/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BR9655/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2008BR9655","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BB5060","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BB5059","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O113791/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O113791","accessionNumber":"C.198-1914","objectType":"Dish","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This dish is an example of Ganwa ware. Dishes of this type were made in remote areas of Inner Mongolia during the Liao dynasty (907-1125), using a modified version of the three-colour decorated <i>sancai</i> ceramic technology of the preceding Tang dynasty (618-906).\r\n\r\nWares such as these were made for everyday use and  were much more free-spirited in form and surface design than wares made at  Imperial kilns for the elite.","physicalDescription":"Dish with incised, moulded and colour-glazed design. \r\nDecoration of a lotus and two dragonflies.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"stoneware","id":"x30197"}],"techniques":[{"text":"incised","id":"AAT53847"},{"text":"glazed","id":"AAT53914"},{"text":"moulded","id":"x30076"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Stoneware","categories":[{"text":"Stoneware","id":"THES48890"},{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Household objects","id":"THES48939"}],"styles":[{"text":"Liao","id":"AAT18425"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2008BR9655","2006BB5060","2006BB5059"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"145 (VA)","id":"THES49865"},"free":"","case":"32","shelf":"3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dish","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1050-1125","earliest":"1050-01-01","latest":"1125-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mr. and Mrs. W.W. Simpson through Art Fund support","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"30.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Dish, incised and moulded stoneware with colour glazes, Ganwa ware, Inner Mongolia, Liao dynasty, late 11th-early 12th century","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Kerr, Rose. Song Dynasty Ceramics. London: V&A Publications, 2004.","id":"AUTH404555"},"details":"p. 66, no. 62","free":""}],"production":"Ganwa ware from Inner Mongolia (Kerr 2004: 62)","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"蓮","id":"CIT280647"},{"text":"蓮瓣","id":"CIT0285214"},{"text":"蜻蜓 (目)","id":"CIT283650"},{"text":"展翅 (動物)","id":"CIT284369"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Dish with incised lotuses\r\nNorthern China, Ganwa kilns, Liao dynasty, 1050-1125, stoneware, with green and brown glaze over slip\r\nThe lotus - with its roots in mud, its stem in water and its flower in the air above - represents spiritual rebirth and purity. \r\nMuseum no. C.198-1914, given by Mr and Mrs W.W. Simpson through The Art Fund","date":{"text":"2009","earliest":"2009-01-01","latest":"2009-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["C.198-1914"],"accessionNumberNum":"198","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":1914,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LM5633","2019LV3136","2019LW0292"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2005-07-01","availableToBook":false}}