{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1135775"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1135775/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EJ7641/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EJ7641/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EJ7641","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1135775/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1135775","accessionNumber":"S.64-2008","objectType":"Scrap","titles":[{"title":"Print Collection","type":"named collection"}],"summaryDescription":"Scraps first appeared in the early 19th century as black and white engravings, and were later coloured by hand. By the 1820s they had become more elaborate and sometimes embossed, and within a decade both the printing and embossing processes were automated. They were colour printed by chromolithography, and coated with a gelatine and gum layer to give them a gloss finish. After being embossed they were die-cut and put through a stamping press to cut away the unwanted areas of paper, leaving the individual images connected by small strips, often bearing the name or initials of the maker.\r\n\r\nScraps became extremely popular in Victorian England to be cut out by adults or children and stuck into albums, on to screens, or used for decorating greetings cards. This scrap is one of a series depicting Shakespearean characters played by the popular actors William Creswick (1813-1888) and Samuel Phelps (1804-1878).","physicalDescription":"Multicoloured paper scrap with printed lines of text, depicting William Creswick as Cromwell dressed in a short red tunic, blue-grey tights and a fur-trimmed red jerkin, with Samuel Phelps as Cardinal Wolsey dressed in Cardinal's robes, in <i>King Henry VIII</i> Act III scene 2. Chromolithograph printed by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co., ca.1890, with the monogram of Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co. Printed with the number 434 and the title: CHARACTERS FROM SHAKESPEARE SHEET 7.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co.","id":"A21308"},"association":{"text":"printer","id":"x30811"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"chromolithography","id":"AAT53272"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Printed paper","categories":[{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2010EJ7641"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES356631"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"scrap","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"x46159"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1890","earliest":"1885-01-01","latest":"1894-12-31"},"association":{"text":"printed","id":"AAT53319"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"S.3:3-2008","id":"O1110934"},"association":"Duplicate"}],"creditLine":"Given by the British Theatre Museum Association","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"14.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"irregular","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"12.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"irregular","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Shakespearean characters paper scrap depicting William Creswick as Cromwell and Samuel Phelps as Cardinal Wolsey, in <i>King Henry VIII</i> Act III scene 2. Chromolithograph printed by Siegmund Hildesheimer & Co., ca.1890. Aubrey Ensor Bequest.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[{"text":"Phelps, Samuel","id":"N4232"},{"text":"Creswick, William","id":"N8922"}],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":["<i>King Henry VIII</i>"],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.64-2008"],"accessionNumberNum":"64","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2008,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"BTMA accession number","id":"THES51752"},"number":"1973/A/119"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2009-07-30","availableToBook":true}}