{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O110766"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O110766/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EW4811/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EW4811/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2011EW4811","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011EW4810","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O110766","accessionNumber":"A.13-2004","objectType":"Medal","titles":[{"title":"Europa and the Bullseye","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"Linda Crook has considered and re-interpreted the roles ascribed to women in ancient myths and legends in a series of three medals. The first was <i>Daphne</i> (A.12-2004), followed by <i>Leda and the Hat Pin</i> (A.5-2004) and finally this medal (A.13-2004). According to the artist, the outcome here is more positive for Europa than in Greek mythology. She has the upper hand and is leading him by the ring in his nose. His horns have gone rather floppy and she seems content and happy to stay with him. The bull's hoofprints on the reverse are perhaps a reference to absence. They may also be seen as a cast - albeit in a cowpat - pointing to the creation of the medal itself.","physicalDescription":"Irregular, circular medal showing on the obverse: The bull, at the left, has a foreleg and hoof around Europa's neck. She faces right and holds the bull by a rope through a ring in its nose. Reverse: Shows hoofprints left by the bull.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Crook, Linda","id":"A11525"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[{"text":"Cast","id":"AAT53104"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Cast bronze with green patination","categories":[{"text":"Coins & Medals","id":"THES48974"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Feminism","id":"THES48955"},{"text":"Myths & Legends","id":"THES49005"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2011EW4811","2011EW4810"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"039","id":"THES395426"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Medal","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"2004","earliest":"2004-01-01","latest":"2004-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given anonymously","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"8.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"irregular","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given anonymously, together with A.12-2004, in 2004.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Medal, cast bronze, 'Europa and the Bull', by Linda Crook, London, 2004","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'News', <u>The Medal</u>, no. 47, 2005, p. 94, ill. p. 98."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Europa","id":"N197"},{"text":"Jupiter","id":"N99"},{"text":"Zeus","id":"N115"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[{"text":"The Rape of Europa","id":"V126"}],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bulls","id":"x30279"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.13-2004"],"accessionNumberNum":"13","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":2004,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-07-21","recordCreationDate":"2005-04-04","availableToBook":true}}