{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O110223"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O110223/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BC0890/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BC0890/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BC0890","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BC0891","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FF8473","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O110223/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O110223","accessionNumber":"1552-1882","objectType":"Cup","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"'Flower cup' is a term that appears repeatedly in novels of the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). The present example is probably one such object. Although the carved flowers and foliage look very attractive, the cup would probably be rather uncomfortable to hold. Its peculiar shape suggests that  it was more of a decorative piece than a vessel with a practical function.","physicalDescription":"Flower cup, carved in openwork with floral decoration and cranes","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"carving","id":"AAT53149"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Nephrite jade, carved","categories":[{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"},{"text":"Hardstone","id":"THES270137"}],"styles":[{"text":"Ming","id":"AAT18438"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006BC0890","2006BC0891","2012FF8473"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"44","id":"THES49802"},"free":"","case":"CA3","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Cup","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1550-1640","earliest":"1550-01-01","latest":"1640-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Wells bequest","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"19.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by Arthur Wells, accessioned in 1882. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Flower cup; Scu, China, carving, jade","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Jade Carvers and their Customers in Ming China' in 'Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic Society', 1985-6, Vol. 50"},{"reference":{"text":"Kerr, Rose (ed.), Chinese Art and Design: the T.T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese Art. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1991.","id":"AUTH404455"},"details":"p. 179","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Ming Wilson, Chinese Jades, No. 42"}],"production":"Craig Clunas 13/08/1986: see the register entry for 635-1875, where a Ming date is advanced for a group of cups of this type.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"群鶴","id":"CIT0285529"},{"text":"纏枝花卉","id":"CIT282952"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Cup of flower and foliage form\r\nMing dynasty\r\n1550-1640\r\n\r\nCarved nephrite jade\r\nMuseum no. 1552-1882\r\nWells Bequest","date":{"text":"2007","earliest":"2007-01-01","latest":"2007-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["1552-1882"],"accessionNumberNum":"1552","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1882,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-12-19","recordCreationDate":"2005-03-14","availableToBook":false}}