{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O110102"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O110102/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EN2388/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EN2388/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2011EN2388","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011EN2387","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O110102/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O110102","accessionNumber":"T.148-1961","objectType":"Chemise","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Women wore chemises next to the skin to protect the outer layers of clothing. The name comes from the French word for shirt or shift. Chemises were made of cotton or linen so that they could be easily washed. This one is marked with the wearer's name and a number to help identify it during the laundry process.","physicalDescription":"Linen chemise with a straight cut back and front, but the side pieces flare slightly from the under-arm to the hem. The neck is low and square and the sleeves are short, and both are trimmed with a narrow linen frill at the base of which is threaded a drawstring.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"linen","id":"x29412"},{"text":"muslin","id":"AAT14087"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Linen, and muslin frill","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"},{"text":"Europeana Fashion Project","id":"THES265804"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2011EN2388","2011EN2387"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"008","id":"THES309625"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Chemise","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1851","earliest":"1851-01-01","latest":"1851-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Miss P. Canton","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"45","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'M. J. Sanderson 3'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Written in ink, on the left front corner of neck"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Linen chemise, possibly made in Great Britain, 1851","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"This chemise is typical of the mid-19th century. It is plain and simply cut, with short sleeves and a square neckline. A muslin frill is attached for decoration, but it wouldn't have been seen outside the bedroom as so many other layers of underwear and dress were added on top of this simple foundation.\r\n\r\nChemise\r\nBritain, 1851\r\nLinen with muslin flounce\r\nGiven by Miss P. Canton\r\nV&A: T.148-1961","date":{"text":"2013-2015","earliest":"2013-01-01","latest":"2015-12-31"}},{"text":"Most 19th-century undergarments worn next to the skin, like this chemise, were made of linen or cotton. Fine garments were handwashed. More robust underclothes were intensively laundered. First, they were soaked, pounded and scrubbed in soap and hot water, then boiled, rinsed, and sometimes starched. They were wrung out, hung up to dry and, finally, ironed.\r\n\r\nChemise, inscribed in ink 'M.J. Sanderson 3 1851'\r\nBritain, 1851\r\nLinen with a muslin frill\r\nV&A: T.148-1961\r\nGiven by Miss P. Canton","date":{"text":"16/04/2016-12/03/2017","earliest":"2016-04-16","latest":"2017-03-12"}}],"partNumbers":["T.148-1961"],"accessionNumberNum":"148","accessionNumberPrefix":"T","accessionYear":1961,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-01","recordCreationDate":"2005-03-11","availableToBook":true}}