{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1099959"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1099959/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CT3220/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CT3220/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009CT3220","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CT2287","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1099959/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1099959","accessionNumber":"2344-1936","objectType":"Photograph","titles":[{"title":"White Mask. Pangwe.","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Photograph depicting a Pangwe African mask, from Republic of the Congo (also known as Congo-Brazzaville), white in colour, with long, narrow, elongated features. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Walker Evans","id":"A10020"},"association":{"text":"photographer","id":"x43821"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"gelatin silver process","id":"AAT139114"},{"text":"photography","id":"AAT54225"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Photograph","categories":[{"text":"Africa","id":"THES49019"},{"text":"Photographs","id":"THES48910"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2009CT3220","2009CT2287"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLF","id":"THES49656"},"free":"","case":"X","shelf":"202","box":"VI"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"photograph","id":"AAT46300"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"Yes-general","note":"NB: The term \"negro\" was used historically to describe people of black African heritage but, since the 1960s, has fallen from usage and, increasingly, is considered offensive. The term is repeated here in its original historical context."}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"New York","id":"x29030"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1935","earliest":"1935-01-01","latest":"1935-12-31"},"association":{"text":"photographed","id":"x30151"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"229","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"photograph","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"100","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"photograph","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Pasted to green card: 330 x 267 mm.","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"X.202 / NEW YORK: Museum of Modern Art. / Exhibition of African Negro Art, 1935. / [Photo.  No. 351]","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Label on mount"},{"content":"351 Mask (Catalog No. 410) / French Congo. Pangwe / Wood, whitened, 29 1/2 inches high / Collection Museum für Völkerkunde, Berlin (museum number III C 6000)","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Label on mount"}],"objectHistory":"NB: The term \"negro\" was used historically to describe people of black African heritage but, since the 1960s, has fallen from usage and, increasingly, is considered offensive. The term is repeated here in its original historical context.\r\n\r\nThe Museum of Modern Art, New York, commissioned Walker Evans to photograph its African Negro Art exhibition of 1935. He produced 477 images and 17 sets of these images were printed, one of which the V&A bought for $50.\r\nDisplayed in \"V and A Africa: Exploring Hidden Histories\"\r\n15th November 2012- 3rd February 2013","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Photograph by Walker Evans depicting a Pangwe African mask from the Museum of Modern Art exhibition entitled 'African Negro Art'.  New York, 1935.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>African Negro Art</u> New York: Museum of Modern Art, c. 1935. 58p., [82]p of plates."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"AFRICAN NEGRO ART\n\nPhotographs by Walker Evans \n\nList of Photographs\n\nThe Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1935"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>African Negro Art</u> Edited by James Johnson Sweeney, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1935"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Limited edition","id":"THES48862"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"masks (costume)","id":"AAT138758"},{"text":"Congo","id":"AAT15693"},{"text":"profile","id":"x47807"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["2344-1936"],"accessionNumberNum":"2344","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1936,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2009-07-01","availableToBook":false}}