{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O109148"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O109148/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AD0684/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AD0684/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AD0684","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O109148","accessionNumber":"LOAN:ST MARY LEWISHA.10","objectType":"Dish","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This dish was used in Russian Orthodox worship to hold the consecrated bread distributed in the Eucharist. Its centre is engraved with Christ as the sacrificial victim between two angels. The inscriptions are in Old Church Slavonic, the liturgical language of the Russian church.","physicalDescription":"Circular dish (paten) engraved with an allegorical scene of the Baptism of Christ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Silver","id":"AAT11029"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[{"text":"engraving (incising)","id":"AAT53829"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Engraved silver, partly gilded","categories":[{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AD0684"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"83","id":"THES49711"},"free":"","case":"CA6B","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Paten","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Moscow","id":"x32457"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1688-1689","earliest":"1688-01-01","latest":"1689-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Lent by the Vicar and Churchwardens of St Mary the Virgin Church, Lewisham","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"8.8","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"20","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"THE HOLY LAMB TAKES ALL THE SINS OF THE WORLD.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"The engraved decoration is quite characteristic for the old russian patens of the 17th century."}],"objectHistory":"On loan from St Mary's Church Lewisham","historicalContext":"The Eastern Churches \r\nThe history of the church around and beyond the eastern Mediterranean is complex. The earliest eastern churches were established in Antioch, Alexandria and other cities in the 1st century. They were independent communities and theological controversy sharpened their differences.  \r\n\r\nIn 330 Constantinople (now Istanbul) became the capital of the Roman empire. Successive bishops of Constantinople, later given the title of patriarch, gradually won authority over other eastern churches, despite the opposition of the pope. Churches that accepted the jurisdiction of the patriarch became known as Orthodox, but others, including those of Armenia and Ethiopia, developed along separate lines. Diversity of practice and doctrine in the eastern churches is reflected in the different kinds of regalia and sacred silver. Yet some forms such as the chalice are common to all, indicating a shared core of beliefs.","briefDescription":"Silver, parcel-gilt, Moscow, 1688-9","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Carnegie, Moir. <u>Church Plate in the Hundred of Blackheath</u>. London: The Blackheath Press, 1939"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Duncan, Leland L. <u>The Parish Church of St Mary, Lewisham, Kent, its Building and Rebuilding; with some account of the Vicars and Curates of Lewisham</u>. London: Charles North, 1892."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Russian Orthodox Dish\r\n\r\nThis dish was used in Russian Orthodox worship to hold the consecrated bread distributed in the Eucharist. Its centre is engraved with Christ as the sacrificial victim between two angels. The inscriptions are in Old Church Slavonic, the liturgical language of the Russian church.\r\n\r\nMoscow, Russia, 1688-9\r\nSilver, partly gilded\r\nLent by the Vicar and Churchwardens of St Mary\r\nthe Virgin, Lewisham","date":{"text":"22/11/2005","earliest":"2005-11-22","latest":"2005-11-22"}}],"partNumbers":["LOAN:ST MARY LEWISHA.10"],"accessionNumberNum":"10","accessionNumberPrefix":"LOAN:ST MARY LEWISHA","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2018LB6724"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-29","recordCreationDate":"2005-02-08","availableToBook":false}}