{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O108330"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O108330/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AC7663/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AC7663/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AC7663","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FR9557","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA1709","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA1710","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA1711","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O108330/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O108330","accessionNumber":"545-1864","objectType":"Pin cushion","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This little pincushion was hand-knitted from silk in two sections in stocking stitch and joined at the seams. The name 'C. Osboldeston' appears in the centre of the design between two flowers. The owner would have attached it to her waist with the loop of braid. \r\n\r\nThe Industrial Revolution in Britain in the 18th century introduced mass production using machines. It transformed knitting, as it did many other handicrafts, into an automated process. Hand-knitters found it increasingly difficult to earn a living and knitting started to become a leisure pursuit.","physicalDescription":"Round pincushion knitted in stocking stitch from silk.  The name 'C. Osboldeston' forms part of the design, along with floral motifs.  There is a length of braid attached to the pincushion.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silk (textile)","id":"AAT243428"}],"techniques":[{"text":"Hand knitting","id":"x30442"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Hand knitted silk","categories":[{"text":"Household objects","id":"THES48939"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2006AC7663","2012FR9557","2017KA1709","2017KA1710","2017KA1711"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"016","id":"THES308853"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Pin cushion","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"18th century","earliest":"1700-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by the Rev. R. Brooke and the descendants of Hannah Downs","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"2.5","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Tension: 28 stitches per inch\r\n10 stitches per cm","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Pin cushion, hand knitted silk, English, 18th century","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Hinchcliffe, Frances (ed.), <i>Knit One, Purl One : Historic and Contemporary Knitting from the V&A's Collection</i>. V&A, London, 1985","id":"AUTH351256"},"details":"p.12","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"6. SMALL PINCUSHIONS\r\nHand-knitted silk and wool\r\nEnglish, late 18th to early 19th century.\r\n\r\nEach is made of two circles, approximately 4cms in diameter, of patterned stocking stitch. Plaited and woven braids hide the stitches that join the two halves together and are made into loops so that the pincushions could be suspended from the waist.\r\n\r\nGiven by the Reverend R Brooke, 545-1864, and the descendants of Hannah Downes, T.31F&G and T.66-1970","date":{"text":"1985","earliest":"1985-01-01","latest":"1985-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["545-1864"],"accessionNumberNum":"545","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1864,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-15","recordCreationDate":"2005-01-05","availableToBook":true}}