{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O106459"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O106459/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BB1319/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BB1319/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BB1319","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011FA1791","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KB4853","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O106459/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O106459","accessionNumber":"1479-1902","objectType":"Thangka","titles":[{"title":"Thangka","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Buddhist silk thangka embroidered with a central figure of the Buddhist divinity, Avalokiteshvara. The figure has eight pairs of hands, two clasped in the attitude of mercy, the others holding respectively a praying wheel, a rosary, a lotus flower, a bow and arrow and a vase. Behind are radiating hands with eyes, a double halo, a mountainous and wooded landscape and clouds. Above seated upon lotus pedestals and supported on clouds are six smaller figures, also with double halos, representing former manifestations of the same divinity. In either corner of the foreground beneath are two figures seated upon mats, probably representing the Dalai (\"the vast\") Lama and the Panchen (Great Doctor) Lama, the two chief dignitaries of the Tibetan worship. The former, to the left, wears a peaked cap, and holds a vase in one hand, and a thunderbolt resting on a lotus in the other. The latter, to the right, is an effigy of Sakyamuni Buddha with the hands raised in the attitude of preaching. There are three narrow edging and a broad border of brocade all woven with close floral patterns in gold thread, dark blue, yellow, green and red silks. Yellow silk lining. At the top are two gilt metal loops for suspension (dated 1783).","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silk (textile)","id":"AAT243428"},{"text":"silk thread","id":"x30127"},{"text":"gold thread","id":"x30128"}],"techniques":[{"text":"embroidered","id":"AAT53653"},{"text":"woven","id":"AAT53642"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Embroidery in floss silks and gold thread on silk","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Buddhism","id":"THES48984"},{"text":"Embroidery","id":"THES48960"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006BB1319","2011FA1791","2017KB4853"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES306345"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Scroll","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1770-1800","earliest":"1770-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Mrs G. B. Roberts","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"127","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"73.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by Mrs. G. B. Roberts, accessioned in 1902. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.\nRegistered File number 27847/192, 9132/192.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Buddhist thangka, embroidery in floss silks and gold thread on silk, China, 1770-1800","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Wilson, Verity. <u>Chinese Textiles</u>, 2nd edition, London: V&A Publications, 2005, plate 79."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Waddell,  L. Austine. <u>The Buddhism of Tibet, or Lamaism.</u> London:  W.H. Allen & Co, 1895, pp. 356, 7 illustration p. 15."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Avalokitesvara, Bodhisattva","id":"N1388"},{"text":"Buddha, Shakyamuni","id":"N5275"},{"text":"Buddha","id":"N5274"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"lotus flowers","id":"x35891"},{"text":"landscapes","id":"x31544"},{"text":"千手千眼觀音","id":"CIT281009"},{"text":"四十二手眼","id":"CIT286360"},{"text":"達賴","id":"CIT0283558"},{"text":"班禪","id":"CIT0283559"},{"text":"佛","id":"CIT280971"},{"text":"蓮座","id":"CIT281341"},{"text":"背光","id":"CIT288888"},{"text":"祥雲","id":"CIT280093"},{"text":"山林","id":"CIT278426"},{"text":"觸地印","id":"CIT286345"},{"text":"施無畏印","id":"CIT286344"},{"text":"說法印","id":"CIT286348"},{"text":"禪定印","id":"CIT286349"},{"text":"蓮花合掌","id":"CIT286456"},{"text":"降魔坐","id":"CIT0288602"},{"text":"袈裟","id":"CIT286413"},{"text":"化佛冠","id":"CIT285930"},{"text":"數珠","id":"CIT285616"},{"text":"法輪","id":"CIT281214"},{"text":"瑞蓮","id":"CIT279882"},{"text":"弓","id":"CIT284854"},{"text":"箭","id":"CIT284855"},{"text":"寶瓶","id":"CIT281122"},{"text":"白毫","id":"CIT0288631"},{"text":"頭飾","id":"CIT288158"},{"text":"耳飾","id":"CIT285611"},{"text":"瓔珞","id":"CIT282694"},{"text":"腰巾","id":"CIT0292296"},{"text":"鐲","id":"CIT285619"},{"text":"披領","id":"CIT291119"},{"text":"裙","id":"CIT289582"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["1479-1902"],"accessionNumberNum":"1479","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1902,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-05","recordCreationDate":"2004-10-18","availableToBook":false}}