{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1042396"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1042396/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CP6501/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CP6501/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009CP6501","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1042396/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1042396","accessionNumber":"E.374-1911","objectType":"Manuscript cutting","titles":[{"title":"Leaf from a Gradual","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Verso: 2-line historiated initial P (Nativity: Virgin Mary, Christ, ox and ass, two angels) with decorated descender reaching down further 6 lines, ending in bird heads and human face.\r\nRubric: [in margin - Ad Missam maiorem] Introitus. Puer natus est nobis\n9 lines of music on verso (staves of 4 red lines).","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"parchment","id":"AAT11851"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"pigments","id":"x33204"}],"techniques":[{"text":"illumination","id":"AAT220539"},{"text":"writing","id":"AAT54698"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Manuscript cutting","id":"THES275182"},{"text":"Manuscripts","id":"THES48922"},{"text":"Medieval and renaissance","id":"THES271264"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2009CP6501"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"I","shelf":"76","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"manuscripts","id":"AAT28569"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Arezzo","id":"x35130"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"late 13th century","earliest":"1250-01-01","latest":"1300-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"Circ.149-1911","id":"O1037778"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.372-1911","id":"O93800"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.373-1911","id":"O1042398"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.375-1911","id":"O1042397"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.2073-1911","id":"O1042500"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"481","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"335","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"420","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"text block on verso","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"220","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"text block, on verso","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"23","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"stave","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Original foliation on verso in red ink: XVII.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Part of a group of leaves and cuttings which were bought for £38.9.0 from Carl Ewald Rappaport in Rome in 1911, entered in the register on 22 March 1911 (now E.371-378-1911). This cutting bought for £5.0.0.\r\nCuttings from the same manuscript in the V&A collection: E.372-1911, E.373-1911, E.374-1911, E.375-1911, E.2073-1911, and probably also Circ.149-1911..","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Leaf with historiated initial showing the Nativity, from a Gradual, Arezzo, late 13th century. A duplicate number MS.1486 was assigned to this object in error and was subsequently cancelled.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Victoria and Albert Museum, Department of Engraving, Illustration and Design, Accessions 1911</u>, London, Printed for His Majesty’s Stationery Office 1912"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Unique","id":"THES48864"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Leaves from a Choirbook\r\nAbout 1275\r\n\r\nThese leaves were cut from a large choirbook of chants sung during church services. The capital P contains a scene of the Nativity, a suitable subject for mass on Christmas Day (25 December). The capital S has an image of the Presentation of Christ in the Temple, used to illustrate Candlemas (2 February), the feast which celebrates this event.\r\n\r\nItaly (Arezzo)\r\nInk on parchment, with pigment\r\nMuseum nos. E.373,374-1911.","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["E.374-1911"],"accessionNumberNum":"374","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1911,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-15","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}