{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1040773"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1040773/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MY4062/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MY4062/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2021MY4062","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2021MY4061","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU5021","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1040773/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1040773","accessionNumber":"9036X","objectType":"Manuscript cutting","titles":[{"title":"Leaf from the Teutonic Knights Bible","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Book of Daniel\r\nLeaf, with 11-line historiated initial D (Daniel with two lions in a cave, burnished gold ground); in margin, Daniel pointing to his eyes with scroll \"Deus meus vide desolationem nostram [Daniel IX, 18]\"; apes spinning in lower margin\r\nRubric: Explicit Ezechiel, incipit prologus Ieronimi in Danielem prophetam. Danielem proohetam iuxta\r\n40 lines, 2 cols","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"parchment","id":"AAT11851"},{"text":"pigments","id":"x33204"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[{"text":"illumination","id":"AAT220539"},{"text":"writing","id":"AAT54698"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Manuscript cutting","id":"THES275182"},{"text":"Manuscripts","id":"THES48922"},{"text":"Medieval and renaissance","id":"THES271264"},{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2021MY4062","2021MY4061","2006AU5021"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"I","shelf":"29","box":"B"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"manuscripts","id":"AAT28569"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Liège","id":"x28976"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Southern Netherlands","id":"x28742"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1300","earliest":"1295-01-01","latest":"1304-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"9036A","id":"O129365"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036B","id":"O1040788"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036C","id":"O1042532"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036D","id":"O1040760"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036E","id":"O86250"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036F","id":"O1040787"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036F/1","id":"O1040786"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036G","id":"O1042533"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036H","id":"O1042534"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036I","id":"O1040785"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036J","id":"O1040784"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036K","id":"O1040783"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036L","id":"O1040782"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036M","id":"O1025959"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036N","id":"O1040781"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036O","id":"O684521"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036P","id":"O1040779"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036Q","id":"O1040778"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036R","id":"O1042539"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036S","id":"O1040777"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036T","id":"O1040776"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036U","id":"O1040775"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036V","id":"O1040774"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036W","id":"O86648"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036Y","id":"O1040772"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036Z","id":"O93364"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"9036Z/A","id":"O1040771"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.544-1906","id":"O842750"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.545-1906","id":"O842749"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.546-1906","id":"O842748"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.547-1906","id":"O842747"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.548-1906","id":"O842746"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.549-1906","id":"O842745"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.550-1906","id":"O842744"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.551-1906","id":"O842743"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.552-1906","id":"O842742"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.553-1906","id":"O842741"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.554-1906","id":"O842740"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.555-1906","id":"O842739"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.556-1906","id":"O842738"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.557-1906","id":"O842737"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.558-1906","id":"O842736"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.559-1906","id":"O842735"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.560-1906","id":"O842734"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.561-1906","id":"O842733"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.562-1906","id":"O842732"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.563-1906","id":"O842731"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.564-1906","id":"O842730"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.565-1906","id":"O842729"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.566-1906","id":"O842728"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.567-1906","id":"O842727"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.568-1906","id":"O842726"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.569-1906","id":"O842725"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.570-1906","id":"O842724"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.571-1906","id":"O842723"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.572-1906","id":"O842722"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.573-1906","id":"O842721"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.574-1906","id":"O842720"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.575-1906","id":"O842719"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.576-1906","id":"O842718"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.577-1906","id":"O842717"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.578-1906","id":"O842716"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.579-1906","id":"O842715"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.580-1906","id":"O842714"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.581-1906","id":"O842713"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.582-1906","id":"O842712"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.583-1906","id":"O1042538"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.584-1906","id":"O842711"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.585-1906","id":"O842710"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.586-1906","id":"O842709"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.587-1906","id":"O1042537"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.588-1906","id":"O842708"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.589-1906","id":"O842707"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.590-1906","id":"O1042536"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.591-1906","id":"O842706"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.592-1906","id":"O842705"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.593-1906","id":"O842704"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.594-1906","id":"O834600"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.595-1906","id":"O1042535"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.596-1906","id":"O842703"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.597-1906","id":"O834599"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.598-1906","id":"O834598"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"D.599-1906","id":"O834597"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"435","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"315","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"295","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"text block","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"215","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"text block","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Part of a Bible in three volumes which probably belonged to the house of the Teutonic Knights in Maastricht (Nieuwe Biesen), according to an inscription on a leaf from vol. II (see London, British Library, Add. MS 32058, fol. 9). All leaves now in the V&amp;A collection belong to volume II. The second volume was dismantled by the time the museum acquired a first batch of leaves in 1883 from W.H. James Weale (9036A to 9036Z, 9036Z/A, 9036F/1). Another batch was bought in 1906 (D.544 to D.599-1906). No part of volume I is known to survive (Genesis to II Chronicles) and volume III is now Oxford, Keble College, MS 69.\n\r\nPart of cuttings purchased in batches from William Henry James Weale in 1883, 95 on 9 April 1883, 258 on 17 April 1883, 20 on 20 February, for the total sum of £96.7.2 (now Museum nos 8972-9042). These included 27 leaves and 1 cutting from the Teutonic Knights Bible, vol. II. \n\r\nCuttings from the same manuscript in the V&amp;A collection: Museum nos 9036A to 9036Z, 9036Z/A, 9036F/1, D.544 to D.599-1906. \r\n\r\nCuttings from the same manuscript in other collections: London, British Library, Add. MS 32058, ff. 9-22. \n\nVol. III (containing the Old Testament): Oxford, Keble College, MS 69.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Leaf from a Bible (Book of Daniel), present-day Belgium (Liège), ca. 1300.\r\nA duplicate number MS.741 was assigned to this object in error and was subsequently cancelled.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"<u>Catalogue of illuminated manuscripts : Part II, Miniatures, leaves, and cuttings</u>, by S.C. Cockerell and E.F. Strange (London: HMSO, 1908, 1st edition).","id":"AUTH355671"},"details":"pp. 68-73.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"<u>Catalogue of Miniatures, Leaves, and Cuttings from Illuminated Manuscripts. Victoria and Albert Museum. Department of Engraving, Illustration and Design</u>, by S.C. Cockerell and C. Harcourt Smith (London: HMSO, 1923, 2nd edition).","id":"AUTH349022"},"details":"pp. 60-65.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Malcolm B. Parkes,<u>The medieval manuscripts of Keble College, Oxford: a descriptive catalogue with summary descriptions of the Greek and Oriental manuscripts</u> (London: Scolar Press, 1979).","id":"AUTH357510"},"details":"MS69 (vol. III of this Bible). ","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Judith Oliver,<u> Gothic manuscript illumination in the diocese of Liège (c. 1250-c. 1330)</u>, Leuven: Peeters, 1988.","id":"AUTH357506"},"details":"I, pp. 185-188, II, pl. 191-194.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Watson, Rowan. <i>Vandals and Enthusiasts: Views of Illumination in the Nineteenth Century</i>, London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1995","id":"AUTH354797"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Watson, R.<i> Illuminated manuscripts and their makers. An account based on the collection of the Victoria & Albert Museum</i>. London, 2003.","id":"AUTH348649"},"details":"pp. 86-87.","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Unique","id":"THES48864"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Fragmented Illuminations: Medieval and Renaissance Manuscript Cuttings at the V&A, 08/09/2021 - 26/06/2022, rooms 88A-90 <br> \r\n<br>\r\n<b>The Teutonic Knights Bible</b><br>\r\nThese leaves once marked the beginning of the Book \r\nof Esther and the Book of Daniel in a three-volume \r\nBible. Thanks to an inscription on another surviving leaf \r\nat the British Library, we know that it was made for \r\nthe Maastricht monastery of the Teutonic Knights, \r\na powerful German military order founded in the 1190s. \r\nSome initials extend into amusing scenes in the \r\nmargins, including two monkeys riding what appear \r\nto be cows [left] and another pair busy spinning [right].<br>\r\n<br>\r\nLeaves with initials ‘L’, ‘I’, and ‘D’ with Daniel in the lions’ den, \r\nfrom the Teutonic Knights Bible<br>\r\nLiège, Belgium, about 1300<br>\r\nInk, gold, watercolour and bodycolour on parchment<br>\r\nMuseum nos. 9036E and 9036X ","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["9036X"],"accessionNumberNum":"9036","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Cancelled number","id":"THES52962"},"number":"741"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}