{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1030250"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1030250/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AG2262/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AG2262/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AG2262","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1030250/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1030250","accessionNumber":"E.2023-1953","objectType":"Greeting card","titles":[{"title":"Happy Returns - Christmas Comes But Once a Year","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Robins and holly began to feature on Christmas cards from about the 1850s, but they have a long symbolic history. In Norse mythology the robin was associated with Thor, god of thunder, and ancient druids believed that holly would protect them against evil spirits. Medieval Christian traditions drew associations between the red berries of holly and the robin's red breast with the blood of Christ. ","physicalDescription":"Christmas card with a colour illustration of two robin birds, one wearing a top hat and the other a bonnet.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"card","id":"x30344"}],"techniques":[{"text":"lithography","id":"AAT53271"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Colour lithograph, paper-lace, fabric appliqué, etc.","categories":[{"text":"Christmas","id":"THES48977"},{"text":"Greeting cards","id":"THES48944"},{"text":"Ephemera","id":"THES252985"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2006AG2262"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLF (VA)","id":"THES49656"},"free":"","case":"EDUC 3","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"greeting card","id":"AAT26778"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1860-ca. 1880","earliest":"1855-01-01","latest":"1884-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Guy Tristram Little","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"No dimensions given in accession record.","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year / Happy Returns - Christmas Comes But Once a Year.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Lettered"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Christmas card with an illustration of two robins, colour lithograph, English ca. 1860- ca. 1880.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Victoria and Albert Museum Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings Accessions 1953 </u> London: HMSO, 1963"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"robin","id":"x39383"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.2023-1953"],"accessionNumberNum":"2023","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1953,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-10-07","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}