{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1026422"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1026422/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AE8033/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AE8033/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AE8033","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AV2475","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1026422/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1026422","accessionNumber":"P.2-1973","objectType":"Watercolour","titles":[{"title":"The Two Great Temples at Paestum","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Watercolour depicting the two ruined temples at Paestum, with scrubland in the foreground and three armed figures moving into the scene in the bottom left hand corner. The painting is executed in pale grey and blue tones.  Inscribed on the back with the title in the artist's hand.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Cozens","id":"A2094"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting","id":"x30598"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Watercolour and pencil","categories":[{"text":"Architecture","id":"THES48993"},{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Grand Tour","id":"THES49039"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2006AE8033","2006AV2475"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLF","id":"THES49656"},"free":"","case":"TOPIC","shelf":"3B","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"watercolour","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Italy","id":"x28927"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1782","earliest":"1782-01-01","latest":"1786-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"9.625","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"14.5","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Temples of Paestum","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Inscribed on the back"}],"objectHistory":"Cozens was at Paestum on 7th November 1782 and executed four sketches which he turned into four watercolour paintings, executed for William Beckford.  Two of the paintings are now in the Oldham Gallery and one is in the collection of Peter Agnew. ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Watercolour by John Robert Cozens (1752-97) depicting 'The Two Great Temples at Paestum'.  Italy, ca. 1782.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"C. F. Bell and T. Girtin, 'The Drawings and Sketches of John Robert Cozens: A Catalogue with an Historical Introduction', <u>The Walpole Society</u>, vol. 23, 1934-35, cat. no. 299, p. 64"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Kim Sloan, Alexander and John Robert Cozens: the Poetry of Landscape, New Haven; London: Published in association with the Art Gallery of Ontario by Yale University Press, 1986"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Paestum","id":"x40958"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"temples","id":"AAT7595"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"John Robert Cozens 1752-1797\nThe Two Great Temples at Paestum\nAbout 1783-1785\n\n\nCozens was one of the leading early English watercolourists, with a softly modulated style that evoked a mood of gentle melancholy. The ancient Greek temples at Paestum in southern Italy had been rediscovered in the 1760s. Cozens visited them in 1782 and made pencil drawings, on which this watercolour is based.\n\n\nPencil and watercolour on paper\n\nPurchased 1973\nMuseum no. P.2-1973","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["P.2-1973"],"accessionNumberNum":"2","accessionNumberPrefix":"P","accessionYear":1973,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-08","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}