{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1022912"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1022912/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH9025/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH9025/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EH9025","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AT5096","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1022912/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1022912","accessionNumber":"3347","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"A similar composition and graphic handling is at  the SM (43/4/6), while a similar sketch plan is in the Franco-Italian Album, cat.18. It is unclear whether these finished plans were made in Italy or soon after Chambers's return to England in 1755.\r\n\r\nChambers was born in Sweden and died in London. He travelled widely, visiting China, and studied architecture at the Ecole des Arts, Paris, from 1749 and in Italy from 1750 to 1755.  Many of his drawings from this period are contained in his important 'Franco-Italian' album, held in the V&A.  Chambers moved to London in 1755 and published his influential Treatise on Civil Architecture in 1759.  Chambers demonstrated the breadth of his style in buildings such as Gower (later Carrington) House and Melbourne House, London, in such country houses as Duddingston, Scotland, and in the garden architecture he designed for Wilton House, Wiltshire, and at Kew Gardens. He became head of government building in 1782, and in this capacity built Somerset House, London.","physicalDescription":"Plan of a pentagonal casino. This is a compositional exercise, the object of which is to fit a pentagonal casino into a circle. The villa contains rooms of various shapes: octagonal (one), trapezoid (two); and pentagonal (two). (Scale: 1 in to 10 ft.)","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Chambers, William","id":"A8236"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"pen and ink","id":"x30618"},{"text":"pencil","id":"x30347"},{"text":"wash","id":"AAT11051"}],"techniques":[{"text":"architectural drawing","id":"AAT54197"},{"text":"drawing","id":"x32498"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Pen and ink, pencil and yellow wash","categories":[{"text":"Designs","id":"THES48968"}],"styles":[{"text":"Neoclassical","id":"AAT21477"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2010EH9025","2006AT5096"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"A","shelf":"229","box":"C"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawings","id":"AAT33973"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"18th century","earliest":"1700-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"322","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"433","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Sir Wm Chambers Design for a casino Ground Plan unpublished'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"in pencil in C.J. Richardson's hand."}],"objectHistory":"Bought from C.J. Richardson, 1864.","historicalContext":"A similar composition and graphic handling is at  the SM (43/4/6), while a similar sketch plan is in the Franco-Italian Album, cat.18. It is unclear whether these finished plans were made in Italy or soon after Chambers's return to England in 1755.","briefDescription":"Plan of a pentagonal casino; William Chambers. (260 C Newtons office).","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Snodin Catalogue Number: 755"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"casino","id":"AAT7227"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["3347"],"accessionNumberNum":"3347","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-06-05","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}