{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O101331"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O101331/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FL6199/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FL6199/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2012FL6199","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O101331","accessionNumber":"E.211-2004","objectType":"Poster","titles":[{"title":"The Black Panther Manifesto","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"The image in this poster refers specifically to the controversial Chicago Conspiracy Trial which got underway in September 1969. Eight men were charged with inciting anti-Vietnam War riots and conspiring against the U.S. government. Bobby Seale, Chairman of the militant Black Panther Party, was among the defendants. The trial commanded the attention of the nation, especially once the public learned that Seale was held bound and gagged in the court room. This cruel treatment led the Panther Party to publish their manifesto accompanied by the startling illustration of Seale in an electric chair. The poster's audience would immediately have drawn connections between the image and the legal case.","physicalDescription":"Poster depicting Black Panther Chairman Bobby Seale restrained in an electric chair. The printed text outlines the Black Panther manifesto.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Douglas, Emory","id":"A13081"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Propaganda","id":"THES48902"},{"text":"Black History","id":"THES48989"},{"text":"Posters","id":"THES252963"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2012FL6199"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"MB3G","shelf":"DR6","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"poster","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"United States","id":"x29333"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1970","earliest":"1970-01-01","latest":"1970-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Gift of the American Friends of the V&A; Gift to the American Friends by Leslie, Judith and Gabri Schreyer and Alice Schreyer Batko","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"815","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"02/02/2016","earliest":"2016-02-02","latest":"2016-02-02"},"part":"Sheet","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"580","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"02/02/2016","earliest":"2016-02-02","latest":"2016-02-02"},"part":"Sheet","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"The fascists have already decided in advance to murder Chairman Bobby Seale in the Electric Chair...","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"The Black Panther Manifesto illustrated by Emory Douglas (USA, 1970).","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'The New Yorker' magazine. 9 September, 1972. page 50"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Prop Art'"}],"production":"distributed and posted on the Yale University campus, New Haven, Connecticut in April 1970\r\n\r\nText by Eldridge Cleaver.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"United States","id":"x29333"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[{"text":"Civil Rights Movement","id":"V179"}],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"man","id":"x35641"},{"text":"electric chair","id":"x38367"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"politics","id":"AAT55537"},{"text":"racism","id":"x35452"},{"text":"racial discrimination","id":"AAT55304"},{"text":"propaganda","id":"AAT55539"},{"text":"activism","id":"x38280"},{"text":"violence","id":"AAT192799"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.211-2004"],"accessionNumberNum":"211","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":2004,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Leslie Schreyer Loan Number","id":"THES50220"},"number":"LS.1039"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-02-25","recordCreationDate":"2004-07-08","availableToBook":false}}